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Recent Patents on Engineering - Online First
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42 results
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Low-loss Low-rank Representation for Medical Image Analysis
Authors: Nan Zhang and Maolong XiAvailable online: 21 January 2025More LessBackground There has been extensive research on low-rank representation methods, and we firmly believe that this approach holds tremendous potential in addressing image-related challenges. Objective Medical image databases. Method We present low-loss low-rank representation(LLRR) to build a low-loss low-rank classifier (LLC) and a low-loss Low-rank discriminant projection(LLDP). Results The LLC algorithm exhibits a di Read More
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Fatigue Reliability Prediction of TBM Main Bearings Based on Non-dimensional Interference Model
Authors: Shihui Chen, Jian Zhao, Shiming Liu, Jingxiu Ling and Rongchang ZhangAvailable online: 21 January 2025More LessIntroduction To predict the fatigue life of the main bearing of the TBM cutter head. In this paper, a patent method for a different dimension interference model combining numerical simulation platform and numerical statistics is proposed to further improve the efficiency and accuracy of the reliability analysis of the main bearing. Method The load from the cutter head is transmitted to the bearings, thereby identifying the Read More
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High Resolution Medical Image Inpainting Based on Super Resolution
Authors: Fangqing Sheng, Lijiao Jin, Yueli Ni and Qianna WangAvailable online: 09 January 2025More LessIntroduction Image inpainting techniques and patents have made great progress in recent years. However, with higher image resolution, the large amount of computation and memory requirements cause great difficulties for training. Method We propose a medical image inpainting model that utilizes super-resolution techniques to enhance the resolution of images during the repair process. Moreover, to maximize the utilization Read More
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Transforming Plastic Waste into Biofuel Oil: An Evaluation and Conceptual Outlook with Implications for Transitional Energy
Authors: Mohammed Azarudeen J., Anish Mariadhas, Deepak J.R. and Jayaprabakar J.Available online: 07 January 2025More LessAs traditional fuel sources such as gasoline, diesel, and petroleum continue to dwindle rapidly, the search for alternative fuels becomes increasingly urgent. While renewable energy sources are often touted as a viable option, their efficiency remains compromised by high costs and challenges in harnessing energy. However, recent advancements have spotlighted a promising avenue: generating electricity from waste. Pyrolysis, p Read More
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The Characteristics of Respiratory Compensation Strategy and Its Application Equipment Analysis
Authors: Weixi Zhang, Cong Niu and Jingang JiangAvailable online: 07 January 2025More LessBackground Thoracic and abdominal tumors seriously endanger people's health. In the process of accurate diagnosis and treatment, due to the existence of respiratory motion, the location of the tumor will change. to solve this problem, many experts and scholars have proposed a variety of respiratory compensation strategies. However, there is a lack of comprehensive introduction and analysis of various respiratory compen Read More
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Hofstede’s Cultural Dimension Driven Artificial Narrow Intelligence iDFIS for Industry 5.0 Empowered Digital Society
Authors: Ruchira Rawat, Sachin Sharma and Himanshu Rai GoyalAvailable online: 19 December 2024More LessBackground The fields which are considered to be most primary adopters of AI are financial services, banking and insurance sectors. The implementations of AI technology patent are mostly in the fields of investments, securities, consumer relationships, risk management, market analysis and compliance. AI of today is a collection of lots of algorithms and techniques that are good for variety of applications. Anothe Read More
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A Machine Learning-Based Multi-Model Approach for Predicting Post-Deep Brain Stimulation Outcomes in Alzheimer’s disease Patients
Available online: 10 December 2024More LessObjectives and Background Deep-brain stimulation (DBS) is a demonstrated rehabilitation for Alzheimer's Disease (AD), regularly resulting in an upgrade of engine work. In any case, some unfortunate incidental upshots can occur past DBS, which can deteriorate the patient's satisfaction. In this way, the medical group must painstakingly choose patients over whom to perform DBS. In the past, there have been a few endeavo Read More
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An Overview of Pixel-Level Multi-Modal Medical Image Fusion: Modalities, Methods and Recent Trends
Authors: Harmanpreet Kaur, Naresh Kumar and Renu VigAvailable online: 10 December 2024More LessImage fusion is a methodology of registering and merging data from manifold sources of the same location taken at different time, from various sensors, or at separate positions. It improves the quality of an image, reduces randomness and redundancy thereby attracting wide variety of application areas. Medical image fusion generates a final fused image which is more descriptive and instructive than the independent so Read More
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Experimental Study on the Influence of Stand-Off of Directional Measurement While Drilling (MWD) Instrument With Barrel
Authors: Zhiming Wang, Feifan Pan, Yufei Pan and Bohui TianAvailable online: 10 December 2024More LessObjective Firstly, the mapping relationship between the make-up torque and the axial preload of directional Measurement While Drilling (MWD) instruments was obtained. Next, the influence of thread joint stand-off deviation on their conversion relationship was studied. Finally, the make-up work of the instrument was guided effectively. Aims This patent research aims to investigate the make-up process of the MWD instrume Read More
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Patent Review of Optical Mold External Surface Inspection Methods
Authors: Guo Li and Jianhao LvAvailable online: 09 December 2024More LessOptical mold external surface inspection is a key link in the manufacturing industry, which is vital to ensure the quality of the mold and the final performance of the product. With the rapid development of high and new technology, the modern precision manufacturing industry and surface metrology have also made rapid development, and at the same time, the development of advanced surface measuring instruments, the Read More
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Recent Research on anti-G suit for Fighter Pilots
Authors: Hongbo Liu, Yuheng Li and Xiaodong YangAvailable online: 09 December 2024More LessBackground With the arrival of the first airplane, the technology of anti-G suits for fighter pilots emerged. Anti-G suit technology has advanced rapidly over time, and anti-G suits are now widely used in modern fighter jets around the world. Furthermore, as fighter aircraft performance improves, the pilots' driving environment becomes more severe, and traditional anti-G suits no longer meet the requirements. As a resul Read More
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Patented Automated Feeder Robot: Integrating Food and Water Dispensing, Camera System, and Wheeled Mobility
Authors: Jayaprakash V., Aravind Kumar S.S, Deepak J.R., Anish M., Joy Nivin and Jayaprabakar J.Available online: 09 December 2024More LessIntroduction This article introduces a pet feeding robot designed patent to address challenges related to pet owners' availability and pet hygiene during feeding times. METHOD Utilizing the Arduino Uno as the central controller, along with various components such as actuators, pumps, motors, cameras, and servo motors. The aim of this project is to streamline the development of an automated pet feeding system. The Read More
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A Review of Research on Shortest Path Planning Algorithms for Mobile Robots
Authors: Lutong Wang, Xiaodong Yang, Shouguo Liu, Hongbo Liu, Jiakuan Peng and Weifeng LiuAvailable online: 09 December 2024More LessBackground Path planning technology has a wide range of applications in many fields. Applications in the field of high technology include: autonomous and touchless action of robots; obstacle avoidance and defense flight of drones; cruise missiles to avoid radar search, anti-bouncing attacks, and to complete the task of sudden defense and demolition. Applications in daily life include: GPS navigation; road planning bas Read More
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Techniques for Detecting Intelligent Phishing Attempts in An Insecure Socially Engineered Network Environment
Authors: Manika Nanda, Mala Saraswat and Pankaj SharmaAvailable online: 09 December 2024More LessPhishing is an illicit attempt to obtain sensitive information from users, such as usernames, passwords, and credit card details. Attackers often use disguised URLs to deceive web users and steal private information. Attackers commonly employ social engineering tactics like email and text messaging to facilitate phishing attacks. Active learning techniques, including neural networks, can help identify and prevent phishing sc Read More
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Optimization Analysis of Urban and Rural Environmental Planning Based on Artificial Intelligence and Intelligent Information Processing Algorithms
Authors: Feng Zhao and Chuanlong HanAvailable online: 09 December 2024More LessIntroduction With rapid economic development and urbanization, urban and rural areas face environmental challenges. Traditional optimization methods struggle with complexity and often fail to find global optima. Method This study integrates a Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory Network (BiLSTM) with Genetic Algorithm (GA)-Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) to improve environmental planning. BiLSTM captures long- Read More
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Voltage-Mode First-Order All-Pass Filter With Active Tuning
Authors: Khushbu Bansal, Jitendra Mohan and Bhartendu ChaturvediAvailable online: 09 December 2024More LessIn this paper, a voltage-mode first-order all-pass filter using three passive components (one capacitor, two resistors) and one active building block, the second-generation voltage conveyor (VCII) is presented. The proposed design's ideal and non-ideal behaviors are examined to ensure it functions in real-world environments. The effects of variations in capacitance and temperature on the performance of the proposed stru Read More
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Applications of Photovoltaic Water Pumping System in Developing Countries
Authors: Faizan Ali, Gaurav Yadav, Jitendra Kumar and Vikash YadavAvailable online: 09 December 2024More LessBackground Indian agriculture is the backbone of the country's economy. As the population increases, the need for water arises accordingly. The main challenge in the extraction and transportation of water for agriculture and drinking purposes is high energy consumption. Among the various alternatives, the best one is to use solar energy, which is abundant and nearly cost-free, to power any industry, especially for irrigation. Read More
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Identification and Control of Transportation Units with Sequenced Learning Models Using Neural Networks
Authors: Shitharth Selvarajan, Hariprasath Manoharan, Farrukh Saleem, S Ramesh and T ManikandanAvailable online: 09 December 2024More LessAim This study illustrates the significance of transport units in monitoring diverse paths using a critical system model. The suggested method identifies proficiency and framework patterns that evolve across different time intervals, utilising machine learning optimisation that incorporates sequence learning with interconnected neural networks. Background As an increasing number of cars are interconnected for data com Read More
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Advances in the Experimental Research on the Surface Integrity in the Cutting of Titanium Alloy
Authors: Ruifang Huang, Guohe Li, Xutao Zhao, Qingrui Qiao and Junjie PuAvailable online: 09 December 2024More LessBackground Titanium alloy, as a high-strength alloy material, has been widely used in aerospace and other fields due to its high specific strength, good corrosion resistance, super fracture toughness, and fatigue resistance. However, its small elastic modulus, low thermal conductivity, and strong chemical affinity result in high cutting forces and cutting temperatures during the cutting process. Different thermo-mechanical c Read More
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Optimization of Blade Injection Molding for Plant Protection UAV Based on Blade Element Theory and Response Surface Method
Authors: Jiayu Zheng and Quan WangAvailable online: 04 December 2024More LessBackground The method was proposed to optimize the warpage and volume shrinkage of the blade of a plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) during injection molding. The influence of molding defects on the geometric parameters of airfoil was analyzed from two aspects of blade geometry structure and molding process based on blade element theory. This paper focuses on reducing the warpage and volume shrin Read More
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Recent Patents on Cageless Rolling Bearings
Authors: Chengyi Pan, Jiahe Guo and Fanfan ZhangAvailable online: 04 December 2024More LessBackground Rolling bearings are widely used as core components in mechanical equipment. Most bearings are equipped with a cage. However, when bearings work under conditions of large load and high speed, the cage will produce violent friction and collision between the rolling body and the rings of the bearing, which will reduce the stability of the bearing operation and even fracture the cage. Bearing cage significantly i Read More
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Investigation on Building Intelligent Engineering Safety Detection Based on BIM and Internet of Things Technology
By Jie WangAvailable online: 04 December 2024More LessIntroduction With the rapid economic development and the continuous improvement of people's living standards, people pay more and more attention to public facilities such as housing. However, traditional manual methods have been unable to meet the requirements of current construction projects for engineering quality control and management. Method This paper analyzes the general content and methods of Read More
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A Decade of Prostate Intervention Robots: Systematic Review
Authors: Weixi Zhang and Jiaxing YuAvailable online: 29 November 2024More LessThe image-guided prostate intervention robot can assist surgeons in performing minimally invasive intervention procedures. It has the advantage of overcoming the disadvantages of a traditional surgeon's hand tremor and dependence on the need for an experienced surgeon, improving the intervention precision, and reducing the hazards caused by normal soft tissues due to surgical precision errors compared to traditional i Read More
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Review of Key Technology and Latest Research Progress of Deflector Jet Servo Valve
Authors: Jianying Li, Qi Guo, Yaqian Wang and Xiaoqiu ZhangAvailable online: 29 November 2024More LessThe deflector jet servo valve has the advantages of strong anti-pollution ability, high reliability and better dynamic performance, so it is widely used in aviation, military and other fields. The research on deflector jet servo valve theory and production is not yet mature. It is expected that through the collation and analysis of the existing data, the method of improving the performance of this kind of valve will be obtained, which will Read More
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Optimization of Core Shift for Injection Mould based on ANFIS-FWA
Authors: Quan Wang, Yue Zheng, Xiaodong Wang and Tuo ChenAvailable online: 29 November 2024More LessBackground In most of the deep-cavity shell plastic products injection moulds, such as test tubes, syringes, and other medical devices, the slender core structure is essential. The uneven pressure of the polymer melt acting on the core during the filling process easily causes core deformation, resulting in core shift, the wall thickness inequality of the parts, and a series of problems, which then affect the final shape and mechani Read More
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Review of Tracheotomy Auxiliary Device Patents
Authors: Yudong Bao, Di Zhang and Junhong TangAvailable online: 29 November 2024More LessBackground Tracheotomy is a surgical technique in which the trachea in the front of the neck is cut to construct an artificial airway. Bypassing blockage or lesions in the upper airway, this opening permits oxygen provision and carbon dioxide exhalation straight through the trachea. A more profound comprehension of the pathophysiologic role of the airway has made tracheotomy a crucial component of treatment for sever Read More
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Effect of Hydrostatic Thrust Bearing Oil Pad Structure on Performance
Authors: Xiaodong Yang, Shouguo Liu, Lutong Wang, Hongbo Liu and Jiakuan PengAvailable online: 29 November 2024More LessBackground The hydrostatic thrust bearing is a liquid lubrication technology based on the principle of hydrostatic pressure, characterized by high load-carrying capacity, low friction, and long lifespan. It has been widely applied in precision machinery and the spindles of high-speed, high-precision equipment. The oil pad of the hydrostatic thrust bearing is a crucial component, and its geometric structure significantly influe Read More
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Review of Patents on Small Grinding Wheel Polishing Technology
Authors: Guo Li and Kuntan ZhuAvailable online: 29 November 2024More LessGrinding disc polishing is an important polishing method that can be used to manufacture various high-precision and high-quality optical components. The smoothing effect of grinding discs is a simple and effective method widely used to suppress MSF errors. Grinding disc technology has good polishing effects on flat, spherical, aspherical, and free form surfaces. The polishing mechanism is to generate chips through t Read More
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Unsteady FreeConvectionofNanofluidPastan Infinite Vertical Sheet Under the Effects of Inclined Magnetic Field and Cogley Radiation
Authors: Piyush Kumar Gupta, Om Prakash and Seema TinkerAvailable online: 28 October 2024More LessBackground An infinite vertical sheet is the medium of inquiry for studying the copper-water nanofluid behavior with an inclined magnetic field and Cogley radiation. The research contains significant aspects. The use of this nanofluid is of great practical importance, especially in the areas of energy efficiency, thermal management, radiative cooling for space technology, environmental impact reduction, and improving heat tr Read More
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Latest Developments in Welding of Common Dissimilar Metals: A Literature Review
Authors: Sunil Bhat and Yashpal KhedkarAvailable online: 18 October 2024More LessIn the domain of industrial building and production technology, the welding of dissimilar materials finds a wide range of applications. Unique properties of different materials are utilized to produce addition and cost effectiveness of the product for intended applications. For determining the feasibility of welding of dissimilar metals together to create a strong joint, a number of factors need to be taken into account. This paper Read More
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Recent Patents on Piano Tuning System
Authors: Xinfang Zhang, Haichao Duan and Jiaying ZhangAvailable online: 14 October 2024More LessPiano tuning plays a very important role in piano playing and music education. Regular tuning can prolong the service life of the piano, improve the sound saturation, and make the sound more concentrated and full. Automated mechanical equipment, controllers, sensors, and other equipment are used to automatically tune pianos to solve the problems of human error, overtone resonance interference, string breakage, etc., oc Read More
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Development and Prospect of Space Debris Protection Structures for Spacecraft
Authors: Yuan Zhang, Tianyu Li, Shuai Lu and Enwen ZhouAvailable online: 14 October 2024More LessBackground As the pace of human conquest of space continues to accelerate, the number of spacecraft carrying out various activities in space continues to increase, so that the available orbital space continues to decrease, the amount of space debris continues to increase, and thus the probability of orbiting spacecraft being impacted by space debris is also increasing. Research on the development of protective structur Read More
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Numerical Investigation of Polymer-based Biomaterials for Artificial Hip Joint with Diverse Boundary Conditions
Authors: S. Sathishkumar, P. Jawahar and Prasun ChakrabortiAvailable online: 14 October 2024More LessBackground Hip suffering is a serious concern for human health, which may be caused by arthritis, accidents, and childhood disorders; hence, man-made joints are the only option for restoring the function of natural hips and ensuring a comfortable life. To design an effective hip joint is a challenging task; there are myriads of novel designs continuously patented over the last two decades. Methods The finite element appro Read More
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Research Status and Key Technologies of Electromagnetic Catapult Technology for Shipboards
Authors: Hongbo Liu, Shuxin Li, Yuheng Li and Xiaodong YangAvailable online: 10 October 2024More LessBackground Electromagnetic (EM) catapult technology has gained wide attention nowadays because of its significant advantages such as high launch kinetic energy, high system efficiency, high launch frequency, fast activation time, strong sustained launch capability, and load adjust ability. Objective By analyzing the current research status and key technology classification of electromagnetic catapult technology in shipboar Read More
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Latest Patent for Rice Transplanter Mulching Device
Authors: Yaping Wang, Xuebing Wei, Xiaofei Zhu, Yuqi Fan and Shengbiao LiAvailable online: 10 October 2024More LessBackground The planting technology of rice mulching and rice transplanting can effectively control weed growth, reduce fertilizer loss, maintain surface temperature, improve fertilizer utilization, reduce the use of pesticides and chemical fertilizer, and is a new mode of green rice cultivation. The rice mulching device is a key component, and the quality of its mulching directly affects the productivity and planting quality of rice. Read More
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Rust Detection for Telecom Network Towers using Image Processing
Authors: Darshita Shah, Jatin Dave, Shivam Soni, Ajay Kumar, Sarita Rathee, Ashwini Kumar and Poonam ChaudharyAvailable online: 10 October 2024More LessBackground: The escalating expansion of global telecom towers since the 1990s has led to an ageing infrastructure, with towers exceeding 30 years. Rust, a pervasive threat, jeopardizes structural integrity, posing risks of collapse and harm to riggers. Recognizing the importance of innovation in addressing this challenge, rust detection and tower maintenance patents play a crucial role in advancing the field. Objectiv Read More
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Revolutionizing Deep Learning: A Comprehensive Exploration and Comparison of Cutting-edge Data Augmentation Techniques
Authors: Salma Fayaz, Syed Zubair Ahmad Shah and Assif AssadAvailable online: 09 October 2024More LessAs the demand for resilient deep learning models in medical imaging grows, the importance of data augmentation becomes increasingly evident. This study provides a comprehensive comparative analysis of advanced data augmentation techniques applied to a skin melanoma dataset. Method: Through rigorous experimentation and evaluation, we aim to demonstrate the effectiveness of these methods in enhancing mo Read More
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Patented Study on BERT-Based Combined Approach for Fake News Detection
Available online: 02 October 2024More LessAdvanced technologies on the internet create an environment for information exchange among communities. However, some individuals exploit these environments to spread false news. False News, or Fake News (FN), refers to misleading information deliberately crafted to harm the reputation of individuals, products, or services. Identifying FN is a challenging issue for the research community. Many researchers have Read More
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A Review of Strawberry Picking Patents
Authors: Yudong Bao and Jingyang ZhangAvailable online: 02 October 2024More LessBackground As the demand for strawberries increases, the growing area of strawberries is also increasing. However, the main method of harvesting strawberries is the traditional artificial harvest, so the harvest is the most time-consuming and laborious operation in the production chain. Objective By summarizing the recent years of strawberry harvest research, some valuable conclusions have been drawn to predi Read More
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A Review: Feasibility Study of Bamboo Reinforced Concrete Using Calotropis Gigantea as Self- Curing Agent
Authors: Parul Mangal and Jayesh JuremalaniAvailable online: 02 October 2024More LessPrimarily, concrete undergoes wide self-desiccation, autogenous shrinkage, and other mechanical properties that may be influenced by inadequate curing methods. Various researchers have explored different materials for self-curing in concrete, including lightweight aggregates, water-retaining admixtures, superplasticizers, polymers, natural fibers, and pozzolanic materials, each with patented formulations capable of withstandi Read More
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Research on Quadruped Crawling Robot Control with Finite-Time Observer in Continuous Convex Terrain
Authors: Peng Zhang, FangHao Nan, LuYu Liu and Peng WangAvailable online: 02 October 2024More LessBackground In recent years, observers have been crucial for controlling quadruped crawling robots, especially for feed-forward compensation in complex terrains. However, their tracking performance in continuous convex terrains requires optimization. Objective In order to improve the mobility of quadruped crawling robots by reducing posture adjustment time in continuous convex terrain, a finite-time observer with inte Read More
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A Comprehensive Analysis of the Types, Impacts, Prevention, and Mitigation of DDoS Attacks
Authors: Laxmi Poonia and Seema TinkerAvailable online: 02 October 2024More LessBackground DDoS attacks, where numerous compromised systems overwhelm a target with traffic, are significant threats to online services' stability. These attacks exploit the fundamentals of internet communication, using botnets to flood targets and deplete their resources, severely reducing performance. The strength of DDoS attacks lies in their distributed nature, which complicates the differentiation between legiti Read More
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