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Bacterial Diseases
Bacterial Diseases provides readers an overview of a broad variety of bacterial infections. Chapters cover the description of specific disease and its causative agent followed by information about symptoms diagnosis and clinical management. This easy-to-read resource is a suitable introductory textbook for pharmacy medical and dental students as well as M Phil and Ph.D. candidates for Pharmacology Botany Zoology Microbiology Pharmacy Biotechnology and allied health science programs. Readers interested in a simple clinical summary of bacterial diseases can also benefit from the information provided.
Key Features:
- Coverage of a broad spectrum of bacterial infections over 41 topical chapters
- Easy-to-read presentation which provides a basic description of diseases covered to clinical diagnosis and management
- Emphasis on the route of infection
- References for further reading
Balance in Healthcare
Balance in Healthcare is an easy to understand guide to maintaining a balanced medium of activities for healthy living. The book points out key aspects of balance in living a healthy life and gives information on toxic lifestyle elements that can cause imbalance. These aspects include lifestyle diet family relationships spirituality the immune system the endocannabinoid system the antioxidant system and the concept of energy balance in the human body. The contents are expressed in a simple way while delving into the relevant scientific explanations and also place an emphasis on the positive aspects of relationships and spirituality. Balance in Healthcare therefore serves as a simple detoxification reference to readers from all walks of life enabling anyone to understand and relearn the traditional concept of balance from a scientific angle so that they can achieve their highest potential when making choices for their mental and physical well-being.
Basics of Python Programming: A Quick Guide for Beginners
Basics of Python Programming: A Quick Guide for Beginners is an essential companion to mastering the Python programming language. The book presents information about Python in 12 structured chapters with a strong emphasis on fundamentals and practical information. Starting with basic operators functions and expressions contents explain file handling exception handling and modules. The book concludes with advanced topics such as object oriented programming and machine learning. Key Features: Fundamental Focus: Covers the core concepts of Python programming to build a strong foundation in python programming in an easy-to-understand format. Practical Demonstrations: Learn by doing. This textbook includes hands-on practical demonstrations that reinforce your understanding of Python concepts. IDE Guidance: Includes programming and installation guidance for Python-supporting Integrated Development Environments (IDEs). Explores Python Frameworks: Introduces Python frameworks such as Matplotlib TensorFlow PyTorch Scikit-Learn and NLTK for complex projects. Python for Machine Learning: Gives a preliminary understanding of Python for machine learning tasks for data science and AI applications. Basics of Python Programming: A Quick Guide for Beginners is the perfect starting point for aspiring students programmers and tech enthusiasts. Whether you're a student looking to build a solid foundation in Python or an industry professional venturing into machine learning and artificial intelligence this textbook has you covered.
Beyond the Realms: Navigating the Metaverse
In Beyond Realms: Navigating the Metaverse the authors explain concepts and features of the virtual world of the metaverse. The book starts with a conceptual understanding of what the metaverse entails giving examples of popular apps. The authors delve into the intricacies of virtual economies shedding light on their transformative potential for internet users. Subsequent chapters navigate the complex terrain of virtual currencies digital assets blockchain technology that act as a bridge between virtual and physical experiences. From the early concepts of virtual currencies to the emergence of non-fungible tokens (NFTs) and the integration of blockchain technology the authors meticulously explore the foundations and advancements that underpin these digital ecosystems.
This book is a comprehensive guide to the metaverse and its use cases unraveling the multifaceted layers of virtual economies and their role in shaping online businesses and social interaction.
Big Data Analytics for Human-Computer Interactions: A New Era of Computation
IoT and Big Data Analytics: Volume 3
Big Data is playing a vital role in HCI projects across a range of industries: healthcare cybersecurity forensics education business organizations and scientific research. Big data analytics requires advanced tools and techniques to store process and analyze the huge volume of data. Working on HCI projects requires specific skill sets to implement IT solutions. Big Data Analytics for Human-Computer Interactions: A New Era of Computation is a comprehensive guide that discusses the evolution of Big Data in Human Computer Interaction from promise to reality. This book provides an introduction to Big Data and HCI followed by an overview of the state-of-the-art algorithms for processing big data Subsequent chapters also explain the characteristics applications opportunities and challenges of big data systems by describing theoretical practical and simulation concepts of computational intelligence and big data analytics used in designing HIC systems. The book also presents solutions for analyzing complex patterns in user data and improving productivity. Readers will be able to understand the technology that drives big data solutions in HCI projects and understand its capacity in transforming an organization.The book also helps the reader to understand HCI system design and explains how to evaluate an application portfolio that can be used when selecting pilot projects. This book is a resource for researchers students and professionals interested in the fields of HCI artificial intelligence data analytics and computer engineering.
Bio-Based Antimicrobial Agents to Improve Agricultural and Food Safety
Bio-Based Antimicrobial Agents to Improve Agricultural and Food Safety provides a comprehensive overview of the latest advancements in bio-based antimicrobial agents used to enhance food safety and agricultural production. This book highlights natural alternatives to chemical preservatives focusing on surfactin bacillomycin fengycin bacteriocins and plant-based antimicrobials. It explores their applications in controlling microbial contamination improving crop health and extending food shelf life. Key topics include biopreservation techniques biological control of pathogens and sustainable agricultural practices. With contributions from experts worldwide this book is an essential resource for researchers biotechnologists microbiologists food scientists and industry professionals aiming to understand modern bio-safe methods for food preservation and crop protection.
Bio-Inspired Nanotechnology
Bio-Inspired Nanotechnology focuses on the use of bio-inspired and biomimetic methods for the fabrication and activation of nanomaterials. It summarizes recent developments in biocompatible and biodegradable materials including their properties fabrication methods synthesis protocols and applications. This includes studies concerning the binding of the biomolecules to the surface of inorganic structures structure/function relationships of the final materials and unique applications of such biomimetic materials in harvesting/storage biomedical diagnostics and materials assembly. The book chapters also cover a range of available bio-based nanomaterials including chitin starch and nanocellulose. It serves as a detailed reference for learners and anyone interested in sustainable nanoscale materials including materials scientists biomedical engineers environmental scientists food and agriculture manufacturers and scientists.
Bioactive Compounds from Medicinal Plants for Cancer Therapy and Chemoprevention
This book aims to fill research gaps in the search for chemotherapeutic and chemopreventive natural compounds. It includes a collection of detailed reviews focusing on bioactive compounds from plant sources that can be beneficial for cancer therapy. Topics covered include the role of antioxidants in cancer therapy medicinal plants for cancer chemotherapeutics bioactive compounds from marine plants and a review of inhibiting nitric oxide reactions for preventing cancer. Chapters are contributed by researchers who have provided detailed lists and descriptions of the relevant plant sources the compounds and the biochemical reactions. The book includes references for advanced reading. This book is intended as a reference for scholars and healthcare professionals studying natural medicines for cancer prevention and treatment.
Bioactive Phytochemicals from Himalayas: A Phytotherapeutic Approach
Bioactive Phytochemicals from Himalayas: A Phytotherapeutic Approach covers herbal medicines from the Himalayan mountains. Chapters in this book detail molecular mechanisms and experimental tools and techniques for research on plants in this region. Phytochemical experts guide the readers through the role of Himalayan plants in therapy for metabolic diseases like cancer and diabetes hepatic diseases inflammatory diseases and neurodegenerative diseases. Some chapters focus on diseases and how various plants from Himalayan origin are beneficial in these diseases. This compilationwith professional contributors aims to inform a wide scientific community from various research fields about basic research on medicinal plants with a focus on Himalayan herbs. The book also serves as a handbook for pharmacologists working on the broad therapeutic aspects of these plants.
Bioactive Phytochemicals: Drug Discovery to Product Development
Natural bioactive compounds from medicinal plants are inexplicably diverse in chemical structure and biological properties. The unmet therapeutic requirements for various diseases serve as a guide for researchers to study natural compounds. These studies are intended to isolate identify the structural characterization and eventually discover the pharmacological activity of natural compounds from their plant sources with the goal of treating specific diseases.
Bioactive Phytochemicals: Drug Discovery to Product Development explores the scope and approaches of drug discovery from natural products. Chapters in the book cover information about the cultivation collection and processing of medicinal plants the methods and high throughput techniques for isolation and characterization of bioactive phytochemicals and pharmacological screening for activity formulation and quality control. Information about the regulations specified for natural medicinal products in different region of the world is also presented followed by a concluding chapter devoted to the role of natural herbal products for treatment of human diseases such as cancer cardiovascular diseases diabetes obesity inflammation and neurological disorders. Each chapter concludes with a general reference section which is a bibliographic guide to more advanced texts. The contributing authors for this volume are drawn from a rich blend of experts in various areas of herbal medicine which encompass herbal drug discovery to product development.
The concise and organized layout along with a broad coverage of phytochemistry and drug discovery makes this book a suitable reference for students of medicinal chemistry researchers and industry professionals interested in herbal product development.
Biocarbon Polymer Composites
This book explores cutting-edge biocarbon polymer composites. The book brings together nine edited chapters that explore the development properties and applications of these eco-friendly materials highlighting their potential to transform industries and reduce the environmental impact of traditional polymers. Spanning a range of critical topics this book begins with an introduction to biocarbon and polymer materials providing a solid foundation. It then progresses into the latest research on biocarbon sources processing techniques and characterization methods. Subsequent chapters cover the mechanical thermal and electrical properties of biocarbon polymer composites along with their applications in diverse industries such as automotive construction and packaging. Contributors highlight real-world case studies and examples to showcase the practical relevance of these materials.
Readers will gain a comprehensive understanding of the science and technology behind biocarbon polymer composites enabling them to make informed decisions in materials selection and development. In an era of increasing environmental consciousness this book emphasizes the eco-friendly nature of biocarbon composites offering sustainable alternatives to traditional plastics. Additionally this book bridges the information gaps between different disciplines and it is intended for a wide range of readers from materials scientists and engineers to environmentalists and industry policymakers.
Biochar - Solid Carbon for Sustainable Agriculture
Biochar - Solid Carbon for Sustainable Agriculture explores the potential of biochar a form of charcoal produced from organic materials to improve soil health increase crop yields and mitigate climate change. This book offers a comprehensive overview of biochar and its applications in sustainable agriculture.
The book begins by introducing the concept of biochar and its historical use in agriculture. Next the content deals with the production methods and properties of biochar providing insights into its chemical composition and physical characteristics. Subsequent chapters explore the diverse applications of biochar in agriculture including its role in soil fertility improvement carbon sequestration and pollution remediation. Case studies and practical examples illustrate the effectiveness of biochar across different agricultural settings. The authors also discuss the potential challenges and future directions of biochar research and application.
This book is essential reading for agronomists soil scientists environmental scientists farmers policymakers and anyone interested in sustainable agriculture and climate change mitigation strategies.
Biochemical Mechanisms of Aluminium Induced Neurological Disorders
Aluminium is a chemical element present in earths crust and it is a known environmental toxin which has been found to be associated with various neurological disorders. Aluminium has been found to be a very strong risk factor for the development of Alzheimers disease.
Biochemical Mechanisms of Aluminium Induced Neurological Disorders explains the association of aluminium with neurological disorders. The book introduces the reader to sources of aluminium exposure followed by an explanation of pharmacokinetics of aluminium and the different biochemical pathways that cause neurological effects. Chapters cover the typical mechanisms associated with aluminium neurotoxicity such as synaptic impairment as well as recent topics of interest such as the role of aluminum in impairing blood-brain barrier functions. Separate chapters which cover clinical evidence of aluminium toxicity and its management are also included in the book.
Biochemical Mechanisms of Aluminium Induced Neurological Disorders is a concise yet informative reference on the subject of aluminium neurotoxicity for all readers whether they are students of biochemistry pharmacology and toxicology clinical neurologists environmentalists interested in metal pollution or general readers who want to learn about the toxic effects of aluminium in humans.
Biochemistry: Fundamentals and Bioenergetics
Biochemistry: Fundamentals and Bioenergetics presents information about the basic and applied aspects of the chemistry of living organisms. The textbook covers the scope and importance of biochemistry the latest physical techniques to determine biomolecular structure detailed classification structure and function of biomolecules such as carbohydrates lipids amino acids proteins nucleic acids vitamins enzymes and hormones. Readers will also learn about processes central to energy metabolism including photosynthesis and respiration oxidative phosphorylation DNA replication transcription and translation recombinant DNA technology.
Key Features
- logical approach to biochemistry with several examples
- 10 organized chapters on biochemistry fundamentals and metabolism
- focus on biomolecules and biochemical processes
- references for further reading
Bioderived Materials: Harnessing Nature for Advanced Biochemical Handiwork: Volume 1
Naturally-derived biomaterials invite immense interest from diverse segments of science and engineering. Recent decades have witnessed a leap in knowledge and efforts in ongoing research with biomaterials as synthons yet biomaterial research never fails to create surprises. This book summarizes modern knowledge of bioderived materials for beginners in research and advanced readers in materials science.
The book lays the foundations of understanding the design and development of mimetic peptides and enzyme mimetic bioinorganic catalysts including the toolsets used in the process. Next the book demonstrates different approaches for obtaining task-specific designer hydrogels. Additional topics covered in the book are tissue engineering and regenerative medicine. From this point the book presents information on complex biomaterials systems: bacterial cellulose cell membrane architecture for nanocomposite material design and whole cellular microorganisms. Chapters provide applied knowledge with information on the strategies used to design novel biomaterials for applications such as drug delivery therapy and controlled chemical synthesis.
In summary this book brings together a wealth of information on bioderived materials with versatile applications derived from different sources such as plant derivatives and microorganisms (in part or whole as synthons) benefitting readers from multidisciplinary backgrounds.
Biodiversity and Livelihood: Lessons from Community Research in India
Biodiversity and Livelihood: Lessons from Community Research in India Is a compilation of research articles on the ecological biodiversity and local conservation efforts of selected regions in India and among local communities throughout the county. 18 chapters have been contributed by experts in ecology sustainability and ethnic studies in India. The chapters provide information on a wide range of tops which cover local communities their agricultural practices and the ecological relationships between their community and the species on which their livelihood depends. Contributions emphasize different aspects of these topics such as observational ecological information about the aforementioned regions and communities the local biodiversity tribal customs of ethnic communities that are linked to conservation specific programs which are aimed at the conservation of specific plant and animal species endemic to the region the benefits shared by the communities involved with conservation programs and recommendations shared by the authors for sustainable management of the regional ecosystem and its resources. Readers will find a wealth of information about biodiversity conservation in different regions in India (most notably the western and eastern ghats and provinces such as Kerala and Andhra Pradesh) from a basic and applied perspective. The book is therefore an informative reference for conservationists ecologists environmentalists and ethnologists who are studying the biodiversity and conservation of India. Readers involved in sustainable development programs in the region will also find the content valuable to their knowledge.
Biological and Medical Significance of Chemical Elements
Explore the fascinating interplay between chemical elements and biological life with Biological and Medical Significance of Chemical Elements. This comprehensive handbook delves into the pivotal role that various chemical elements from the periodic table play in the intricate web of life processes. Discover how these elements impact human health influence drug development and contribute to essential biological pathways.
Key Features:
- Provides information on the occurrence and classification of chemical elements in nature
- Explains the biological functions of elements from different main groups (including s- p- d- and f-block elements)
- Includes information about the biomedical significance of platinum metals lanthanides and actinides
- Includes a list of references for further reading This book serves as an indispensable resource for anyone interested in the medical biochemistry of chemical elements.
Biologically Active Natural Products from Asia and Africa: A Selection of Topics
Both Asia and Africa are home to many plants that can be used for the treatment of many diseases and their medicinal properties are gaining interest in western societies. Medicinal plants from Asia and Africa are used for their healing abilities and also have a symbolic meaning in communities.
The importance of traditional autochthonous plant remedies plays a crucial role in the health of millions of people of these two continents. Even today traditional medicine represents the dominant medical system for millions of people showing a significant impact on health care practices. Therefore traditional operators still represent a vital part of regional healthcare systems. For this reason pharmaceutical industries consider traditional medicine as a source for the identification of bioactive compounds that can be used in the preparation of synthetic drugs.
Biologically Active Natural Products from Asia and Africa: A Selection of Topics guides the reader to information about new natural products from these regions and the different ways to use them to treat or alleviate many of the most common diseases. The volume presents nine topics covering a number of facets of natural product medicine including:
- pharmaceutical analysis of anti-diabetic herbal medicines from Bangladesh and local retailers
- caffeine intake and the risk of female infertility
- pharmaceutical analysis of Urena sinuata (bur mallow)
- anti-CHIKV activities of diterpenes and their derivatives
- anti-inflammatory nanogel for the treatment of psoriasis
- antlithiatic properties of Moroccan medicinal plants
- ethnobotanic phytochemical and biological activities of Aristolochia longa L. (pipevine)
- wound healing potential of combined extracts of stem bark and leaves of sphenocentrum jollyanum (an African shrub)
This is a handy reference for specialists and R&D experts in pharmaceutical chemistry who wish to be informed about current knowledge on developing natural remedies in Asia and Africa
Bioluminescent Marine Plankton
Bioluminescence the cold living light or the cold fire of the sea is extremely common in all oceans at all depths. However this phenomenon is nearly absent in freshwater with the exception of a freshwater limpet. More than 75% of deep-sea creatures have been reported to produce their own light. The luminescent marine plankton such as dinoflagellate radiolarians jellyfish comb jellies annelids copepods ostracods mysids amphipods euphausiids and tunicates form an important component in the marine food chain. Research on luminescent marine plankton is gaining momentum owing to its importance in life science research and medicine. The glowing Green Fluorescent Protein (GFP) extracted from the North Pacific jellyfish Aqueorea victoria (for which the Japanese biologist Osamu Shimonmura won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 2008) has helped shed light on key processes such as the spread of cancer the development of brain cells the growth of bacteria damage to cells by Alzheimer's disease and the development of insulin-producing cells in the pancreas. Therefore it is difficult to underscore the importance of bioluminescence and the organisms associated with this phenomenon.
Bioluminescent Marine Plankton is a unique reference that attempts to provide answers to questions about bioluminescence. The first of its kind this book attempts to answer questions on the subject with a focus on planktonic organisms. 12 chapters provide information about the chemistry of bioluminescence types of bioluminescent displays distribution of bioluminescence among marine plankton ecological functions and utility of planktonic bioluminescence. Chapters are dedicated to the biology and ecology of specific groups of plankton that span about 200 luminescent marine species.
The detailed book is an essential compendium on marine plankton for a broad range of readers who want to learn about bioluminescent plankton. A list of detailed references is also provided for the benefit of teachers students researchers and enthusiasts interested in marine biology aquaculture and environmental sciences.
Biomarkers in Medicine
Biomarkers in Medicine is a comprehensive guide to understanding the current and future status of biomarkers. The book features 27 chapters focusing on disease biomarkers for diseases such as cancer neurodegenerative diseases cardiac diseases metabolic conditions and much more.
This book supplies readers with the unique insight of experts in multiple specialties in medicine and life sciences who have extensive experience in diagnostics and clinical laboratories. The book includes case studies and practical examples from different classes of biomarkers on different platforms including new data for biomarkers in different therapeutic indications. In addition to presenting biomarker information each chapter covers the relevant pathology and also emphasizes on preclinical and clinical manifestation of the disease process.
Clinicians managing patients or clinical trials clinical researchers clinical laboratories diagnostic companies regulatory agencies medical school graduate students academic students and the general public involved in healthcare delivery will all benefit from information presented in this book.