Current Materials Science - Volume 18, Issue 3, 2025

Storage and conversion technologies are being developed in response to the extreme need to find renewable energy alternatives and reduce reliance on fossil fuels. This problem is being driven by the accelerated growth of the world economy, a high level of fossil fuel consumption, and rising serious environmental pollution. A lot of people are interested in supercapacitors due to their unique physical and chemical proper Read More

BackgroundCriminal actions using falsified papers are on the rise. Any changes to the document's content are usually made with ballpoint and gel pens. All changes made to a document using a pen necessitate ink analysis. Thus, a quick and accurate ink analysis process must be created to cope with the challenges associated with counterfeiting.AimThis study aims to analyze several brands of ballpoint and gel pen inks using Read More

IntroductionAugmenting concern towards effective utilization of agro waste into useful products has formented the scientific community to look for alternate sources of materials. On a circular economy contemplation, natural fibers extricated from agro waste have a potential headway towards the evolution of newer materials.MethodsThe current research activity is focused on the optimization of influential parameters, namely f Read More

BackgroundSustainable synthesis of γ-valerolactone (GVL) from levulinic acid (LA) offers a sustainable approach to converting biomass-derived feedstocks into valuable chemicals and fuel additves. Cu-Hydroxyapatite (Cu-HAp) catalysts are potential candidates for vapor-phase hydrogenation of LA to GVL due to their enhanced catalytic activity and selectivity through Cu nanoparticle support.ObjectiveThis study aimed to investi Read More

SLM technology has the advantages of high material utilization, a short processing cycle and a high degree of personalization. 316L stainless steel is widely used in many industrial fields for its excellent various properties. Formed parts made of 316L stainless steel by SLM technology have expanded the application prospects of 316L stainless steel. The article reviews the research progress of the forming process of SLM-for Read More

One of the most promising novel drug delivery systems is an in-situ gel, which uses a unique 'Sol to Gel' conversion to help with the slow and steady release of pharmaceuticals. An in-situ gel system enters the body as a solution but transforms into a gel once it encounters the body's internal environment. Traditional methods of ocular drug delivery, such as suspensions, eye drops, and ointments, have a number of drawbacks. Read More

Mechanoluminescence (ML) refers to the light emission from numerous organic and inorganic materials upon mechanical stimulation. As a brand new class of smart materials, mechanoluminescent materials are broadly relevant for fluorescence switches, mechanic sensors, protection papers, optoelectronic gadgets, record garages, and many others. In the past few years, systematic investigations have been executed, resultin Read More

IntroductionCarbon is widely recognized as a unique element because of its versatile nature resulting in its variety of applications. The adsorption process is among the most effective techniques for the removal of many transition metal ions from adsorbent Kavat Shell carbon (KSC).MethodsActivated charcoal is synthesized by a chemical activation technique using KOH as an activating agent. The objective of th Read More

BackgroundA key concern in tissue engineering for bone regeneration is the fabrication of scaffolding so that it serves as a template for cell interactions and the formation of bone’s extracellular matrix to provide structural support to the newly formed tissue.ObjectiveIn the current study, different amounts of citric acid from 65 to 85 (vol%), including different particle sizes (between 250-700 μm), were used as a porogen to Read More