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Letters in Organic Chemistry - Online First
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17
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Synthesis of (2R,6R,10R)- and (2S,6R,10R)-Pristanic Acid Diastereomers
Authors: Kazuhiro Sugamoto, Ryoya Nishikawa and Tomonori NakanishiAvailable online: 03 March 2025More LessIn this study, the synthesis of (2S,6R,10R) and (2R,6R,10R) diastereomers of pristanic acid is described. The key step in this synthesis is the dehomologation of (3RS,7R,11R)-dihydrophytol to one-carbon shorter (2RS,6R,10R)-pristanic acid using o-iodoxybenzoic acid. The diastereomeric mixture of pristanic acid is easily separated by silica gel column chromatography after conversion to the corresponding amides, which c Read More
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Synthesis of Substituted Quinolines Using the Friedlander Reaction Under Microwave Irradiation Techniques
Authors: Prajkta Mehta, Sarika Jadhav, Suchita Gadekar, Suryakant Sapkal and Jaishree GawaiAvailable online: 20 February 2025More Less3-(N-morpholino)propanesulfonic acid (MOPS), used as an organocatalyst supported on acidic alumina (Al2O3), has been effectively employed for the synthesis of substituted quinolines through the Friedlander reaction under microwave irradiation. The process involves the cyclocondensation of 2-aminoaryl ketones with carbonyl-functionalized active methylene groups. The catalytic efficacy of the MOPS/Al2O3 system proves com Read More
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Chemical Constituents in the Seeds of Premna odorata
Available online: 20 February 2025More LessPremna odorata is a plant species with various medicinal properties. However, in Central Vietnam, the seeds of this plant have not been previously studied for their chemical constituents. The aim of this study was to isolate and identify compounds from the seeds of P. odorata collected from Phu Yen province, Vietnam. The seeds were extracted using dichloromethane. The chemical constituents were isolated and purified. Their st Read More
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Microwave-assisted and Solvent-free Synthesis of Propargylamines via A3-coupling Reaction
Authors: Vuong Thi Huong, Nguyen Thi Chung, Vo Cong Dung, Nguyen Thi Phuong Thao and Dau Xuan DucAvailable online: 13 February 2025More LessAn efficient and green method for the A3- coupling reaction of saliciladehyde, secondary amines, and terminal alkynes to synthesize propargylamines using a microwave reactor has been demonstrated. The synthesis showed several salient features, such as high yield of products, rapid product formation, and environmentally benign reaction conditions. Furthermore, the synthesis could be performed in gram scale. Read More
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Visible Light-Induced Catalyst-Free Synthesis of Dibenzo[a,g]carbazoles
Authors: Shuangqi Qin, Mingrui Li, Fang-Lin Zhang and Haixing XuAvailable online: 04 February 2025More LessDibenzocarbazoles are a class of important materials used in optoelectronic devices. Their simple and practical construction, therefore, holds great potential from both academic and industrial application aspects. However, the conventional synthetic methods for these compounds often suffer the inadequacies, such as tedious synthetic processes, harsh reaction conditions, limited substrate scope, and high cost. Considering the Read More
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Chemoselectivity Profiling in the Alkylation of 2-Chloroethylurea Derivatives with Secondary Amines
Authors: Hongyin Wang, Yu Liang, Yida Yu, Yihao Wang, Ni An and Dong CaiAvailable online: 23 January 2025More LessThe ureido moiety stands as one of the most regarded scaffolds in medicinal and organic synthesis. In this study, we endeavored to synthesize a product containing tertiary amine moieties through the nucleophilic substitution reaction of the 2-chloroethyl urea derivative with a secondary amine, utilizing either inorganic bases, such as K2CO3 or organic bases like triethylamine as acid-binding agents in diverse reaction med Read More
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DABCO-Based Ionic Liquids: A Non-Conventional Catalyst for the Synthesis of N-Substituted 2-Nitrophenylamines
Authors: Ambika and Pradeep Pratap SinghAvailable online: 14 January 2025More LessIsoalloxazines are the essential cofactors of flavoproteins, which are responsible for the different redox reactions in various biological processes. They can be efficiently synthesized using N-substituted 2-nitrophenylamines as a precursor. In the present communication, we report a simple and efficient method for the synthesis of N-substituted 2-nitrophenylamines in DABCO-based ionic liquids. The method offers the use of DAB Read More
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Synthesis of Metalopolymer Structure by Potentiostatic Deposition Method
Authors: Khemissi Yahiaoui, Brahim Khaniche, Farida Touri and Soraya MerzoukiAvailable online: 13 January 2025More LessThe initial fundamental aspect examined in this study pertained to the chemical treatment of a silicon electrode in an acidic environment. The objective was to facilitate the deposition of organic or inorganic substances using electrochemical methods. Moreover, this study focused on investigating the nucleation process of poly(azacyclopenta-2,4-diene) on semiconductor substrates and exploring the incorporation of co Read More
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A Novel Enantioselective Synthesis of Cryptophycins Unit A from Rocher’s Ester
Authors: Abdelmoumin Mezrai, Lahouari Mrah and Zoulikha KhiatiAvailable online: 13 January 2025More LessA novel synthesis of cryptophycin unit A in its enantiomerically pure form was achieved. In five steps, an enantiomeric mixture of unit A was initially prepared from trans-cinnamaldehyde. Subsequently, in its enantiomerically pure forms, unit A was prepared from Rocher’s ester in six steps, involving an essential aldehyde (2R,3E)-2-methyl-4-phenylbut-3-enal. The final step of this process involved two different approaches: a Read More
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Allylic Alkylation of Morita-Baylis-Hillman Carbonates with In Situ Generated Azomethine Ylides
Authors: Li-Wen Shen, Qin Zhao, Lu-Xin Zhou, Hui-Mei Liu, Yun-Qing Jia, Min Xiang and Guang-Wei WangAvailable online: 07 January 2025More LessThe allylation reaction of Morita-Baylis-Hillman carbonates is an effective method for constructing C-C bonds. Yang's group has utilized azomethine ylides, which are generated in situ from 2-aminomalonate and ortho-amino benzaldehydes, to engage in allylation reactions with MBH carbonates. Despite the initial substrate specificity that confined the reaction to ortho-amino benzaldehydes, rendering benzaldehyde and salicylalde Read More
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High-Pressure Pathway in the Two-Stage Synthesis of 5-Amino-3-Hydroxy-1-Phenyl-1H-Pyrazole
Available online: 03 January 2025More Less5-amino-3-hydroxy-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol and 3-amino-5-hydroxy-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol are widely used as synthons in organic and pharmaceutical chemistry. We developed a high-yield synthesis method for 5-amino-3-hydroxy-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol using high-pressure and base catalysis, achieving up to 80% yield. This method significantly outperforms existing techniques, which yield no more than 39%. The synthesis was Read More
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Synthetic Strategies and Pharmacological Significance of Pyridine Thiadiazole Derivatives: A Contemporary Overview
Authors: Rishi R Kurup, Rakhi Mishra, Rupa Mazumder, Avijit Mazumder, Gurvinder Singh and Rashmi MishraAvailable online: 02 January 2025More LessIn pharmaceutical research and drug design, five-membered heteroaromatic ring-fused pyridine derivatives are becoming more common. The pyridine moiety is prone to ring fusion and substitution because it is basic, soluble in water, stable, and able to establish hydrogen bonds. Because of their diverse variety of biological actions, pyridine and thiadiazole have become intriguing possibilities in medicinal chemistry. The wat Read More
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Eco-friendly and Practical Synthesis of 3-Aminopyrazoles in Water
Authors: Liangliang Li, Xuejia Zhang, Xiangping Li, He Zhang, Haifeng Yu and Xiaobo ZhaoAvailable online: 02 January 2025More LessWe present a protocol for the synthesis of 3-aminopyrazoles through an eco-friendly cyclocondensation reaction of α-oxo ketene-N, S-acetals with hydrazine hydrates. The reaction runs by using H2O as a solvent to give access to a library of 3-aminopyrazole derivatives (25 examples) under mild and operationally simple conditions. In this study, the green synthesis method showed various fascinating advantages, such as goo Read More
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An Improved and Practical Approach to the Synthesis of Terbinafine as an Anti-Fungal Agent
Authors: V. Satteyyanaidu, P. Naveen Reddy, Srinivas Gajula, U. Poojitha, Ganesh Nalla and B. V. Subba ReddyAvailable online: 02 January 2025More LessAn improved strategy for the synthesis of terbinafine has been developed through the cross-coupling of (E)-aminovinyl chloride with tert-butyl acetylene using 1 mol% of 5% Pd/C as a recyclable heterogeneous catalyst under mild conditions. This is the first report on the Pd/C catalyzed Sonogashira coupling to produce the 99.9% pure terbinafine under mild conditions.
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Indole Derivatives: Versatile Scaffolds in Drug Development and Cancer Therapeutics
Authors: Himani Kulyal, Abhishek Tiwari and Varsha TiwariAvailable online: 02 January 2025More LessIndole and its derivatives are important in both biology and chemistry due to their presence in many natural compounds and their role in various bodily functions. Indole is the core structure of several key molecules like tryptophan, serotonin, melatonin, and indole-3-acetic acid (IAA), which are involved in processes like cell signaling, growth regulation, and neurotransmission. Indole-based compounds in plants and animals se Read More
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Synthesis and Mechanistic DFT Studies of Arylhimachalene via Bromination of Himachalenes
Authors: A. Faris, I. Louchachha, Y. Edder, A. Ait Mansour, B. Boualy, R. Salghi and A. KarimAvailable online: 01 January 2025More LessBackground Arylhimachalene is a sought-after natural sesquiterpene, found in small quantities in the essential oil of Atlas cedar (Cedrus atlantica). Herein, we present a simple and efficient method for synthesizing this molecule, involving the bromination of a mixture of himachalene (the principal constituent of the same oil) and a mechanistic study based on density functional theory (DFT) calculations. Methods The synthe Read More
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Microwave-assisted Reduction of Ketones Using Decaborane in Aqueous Solution
Available online: 22 November 2024More LessThe reduction of ketones to secondary alcohols is an essential reaction in organic chemistry, and various reagents are utilized for this purpose. Herein, we have reported the reduction of ketone using decaborane in conventional as well as microwave-assisted methods in aqueous solution. Different types of aromatic ketones containing distinct functional groups were analyzed. We observed that ketones having an electron-wi Read More
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