Skip to content
2000
Volume 1, Issue 2
  • ISSN: 2666-7797
  • E-ISSN: 2666-7800

Abstract

Background

Polyphenols are natural compounds that show bioactive properties such as antioxidants. Therefore, their application in the cosmetic industry may be considered.

Methods

Tannic acid and gallic acid were used as an additive for emulsion preparation. The microscope observation was carried out to study the formation of the droplets. In addition, the polyphenols release from the emulsion, their antioxidant activity, and the color parameters were studied.

Results

The results showed that the addition of polyphenols decreased the droplets’ diameter. Each emulsion demonstrated antioxidant activity, but the version with a 5% gallic acid addition was the most effective. The addition of tannic acid and gallic acid alters the color characteristics of the formulation under investigation.

Conclusion

In this study, we confirmed that tannic acid and gallic acid might be potentially used as additives in cosmetics formulations.

Loading

Article metrics loading...

/content/journals/cosci/10.2174/2666779701666220412085825
2022-09-01
2024-12-28
Loading full text...

Full text loading...

References

  1. AmbergN. FogarassyC. Green consumer behavior in the cosmetics market.Resources20198311310.3390/resources8030137
    [Google Scholar]
  2. XuD.P. LiY. MengX. ZhouT. ZhouY. ZhengJ. ZhangJ.J. LiH.B. Natural antioxidants in foods and medicinal plants: Extrac-tion, assessment and resources.Int. J. Mol. Sci.20171819610.3390/ijms18010096 28067795
    [Google Scholar]
  3. WangC. XieY. WangH. BaiY. DaiC. LiC. XuX. ZhouG. Phenolic compounds in beer inhibit formation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from charcoal-grilled chicken wings.Food Chem.201929457858610.1016/j.foodchem.2019.05.094 31126503
    [Google Scholar]
  4. KusumawatiI. IndrayantoG. Natural antioxidants in cosmetics.Studies Nat. Prod. Chem.20134048550510.1016/B978‑0‑444‑59603‑1.00015‑1
    [Google Scholar]
  5. Nur SyukriahA.R. LizaM.S. HarisunY. FadzillahA.A.M. Effect of solvent extraction on antioxidant and antibacterial activities from Quercus infectoria (Manjakani).Int. Food Res. J.20142110311037
    [Google Scholar]
  6. RomesN.B. WahabR.A. HamidM.A. The role of bioactive phytoconstituents-loaded nanoemulsions for skin improvement: A review.Biotechnol. Biotechnol. Equip.202135171172910.1080/13102818.2021.1915869
    [Google Scholar]
  7. BadhaniB. SharmaN. KakkarR. Gallic acid: A versatile antioxidant with promising therapeutic and industrial applications.RSC Advances2015535275402755710.1039/C5RA01911G
    [Google Scholar]
  8. KhanB.A. MahmoodT. MenaaF. ShahzadY. YousafA.M. HussainT. RayS.D. New perspectives on the efficacy of gallic acid in cosmetics & nanocosmeceuticals.Curr. Pharm. Des.201824435181518710.2174/1381612825666190118150614 30657034
    [Google Scholar]
  9. Gali-MuhtasibH.U. YamoutS.Z. SidaniM.M. SidaniM.M. Tannins protect against skin tumor promotion induced by ultraviolet-B radiation in hairless mice.Nutr. Cancer2000371737710.1207/S15327914NC3701_9 10965522
    [Google Scholar]
  10. KhanbabaeeK. van ReeT. Tannins: Classification and definition.Nat. Prod. Rep.200118664164910.1039/b101061l 11820762
    [Google Scholar]
  11. KaczmarekB. Improving Sodium Alginate films properties by phenolic acid addition.Materials (Basel)20201313289510.3390/ma13132895 32605181
    [Google Scholar]
  12. PhamL.B. WangB. ZisuB. AdhikariB. Complexation between flaxseed protein isolate and phenolic compounds: Effects on interfacial, emulsifying and antioxidant properties of emulsions.Food Hydrocoll.201994202910.1016/j.foodhyd.2019.03.007
    [Google Scholar]
  13. NkhataS.G. Total color change (ΔE*) is a poor estimator of total carotenoids lost during post-harvest storage of biofortified maize grains.Heliyon2020610e0517310.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e05173 33072919
    [Google Scholar]
  14. KaczmarekB. Tannic acid with antiviral and antibacterial activity as a promising component of biomaterials-a minireview.Materials (Basel),20201314322410.3390/ma1314322432698426
    [Google Scholar]
  15. ZillichO.V. Schweiggert-WeiszU. EisnerP. KerscherM. Polyphenols as active ingredients for cosmetic products.Int. J. Cosmet. Sci.201537545546410.1111/ics.12218 25712493
    [Google Scholar]
  16. KaczmarekB. MazurO. Collagen-based materials modified by phenolic acids-a review.Materials (Basel)20201316364110.3390/ma13163641 32824538
    [Google Scholar]
  17. LiR. PengS. ZhangR. DaiT. FuG. WanY. LiuC. McClementsD.J. Formation and characterization of oil-in-water emulsions stabilized by polyphenol-polysaccharide complexes: Tannic acid and β-glucan.Food Res. Int.201912326627510.1016/j.foodres.2019.05.005 31284976
    [Google Scholar]
  18. GomesA. CostaA.L.R. PerrechilF.A. CunhaR.L. Role of the phases composition on the incorporation of gallic acid in O/W and W/O emulsions.J. Food Eng.201616820521410.1016/j.jfoodeng.2015.07.041
    [Google Scholar]
/content/journals/cosci/10.2174/2666779701666220412085825
Loading
/content/journals/cosci/10.2174/2666779701666220412085825
Loading

Data & Media loading...


  • Article Type:
    Research Article
Keyword(s): antioxidant properties; Cosmetics; emulsions; gallic acid; photoaging process; tannic acid
This is a required field
Please enter a valid email address
Approval was a Success
Invalid data
An Error Occurred
Approval was partially successful, following selected items could not be processed due to error
Please enter a valid_number test