Psychology/Psychiatry
The Association Between Internalized Stigma and Feelings of Loneliness and Quality of Life in Patients with Mental Disorders
May 2025
Article
Source:
Current Psychiatry Research and Reviews
21,
pp 200
- 214
(2025)
BackgroundIndividuals with mental disorders are subject to stigma from society. Some patients accept and internalize this stigma while others suffer from loneliness and reduced quality of life.ObjectiveThis study aimed to investigate the relationship between internalized stigma feelings of loneliness and quality of life in patients with mental disorders.MethodsIn 2023 a descriptive study was conducted on 250 patients with psychological disorders who were Read More
The Psychological Status of Healthcare Workers of a COVID-19-Free Cancer Hospital during COVID-19 Pandemic in Turkey - A Cross-sectional Study
May 2025
Article
Source:
Current Psychiatry Research and Reviews
21,
pp 186
- 199
(2025)
BackgroundIdentifying the psychosocial effects on healthcare workers is critical in dealing with the COVID-19 pandemic.ObjectiveIn this study we aimed to examine the psychological effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on healthcare workers of a cancer hospital in Turkey and to determine its predictors.MethodsThe psychosocial effects of the epidemic on hospital staff were evaluated by a psychiatrist through a face-to-face psychiatric in Read More
Investigating the Effect of Ginger as an Adjunctive Treatment along with SSRIs to Reduce Anxiety in Patients with GAD: A Clinical Trial Study
May 2025
Article
Source:
Current Psychiatry Research and Reviews
21,
pp 177
- 185
(2025)
IntroductionGeneralized anxiety disorder (GAD) is characterized by exaggerated anxiety without any apparent cause of concern. The primary treatment of this disorder is usually SSRIs which have many digestive side effects and do not provide complete treatment for the patient. The use of non-pharmacological methods may help reduce these complications. Therefore the present study was conducted to investigate the effect of ginger as an adjunctive the Read More
Differentiation of Restless Genital Syndrome from Persistent Genital Arousal Disorder: A Case Report
May 2025
Article
Source:
Current Psychiatry Research and Reviews
21,
pp 172
- 176
(2025)
ObjectivePersistent genital arousal disorder (PGAD) presents with a constant unwelcome sensation of genital arousal. Moreover restless genital syndrome (RGS) is one of the restless leg syndrome (RLS) variants.Case RepresentationWe aimed to clarify the differences between clinical diagnoses of these two similar conditions. Assessing the circadian pattern of symptoms the simultaneous presence of RLS and restless bladder syndrome exacerbation of Read More
Cross-talk between Peptide Neurotransmitters and their Role in Homeostasis of Brain, Behavior, and Immunity
May 2025
Article
Source:
Current Psychiatry Research and Reviews
21,
pp 123
- 144
(2025)
The bidirectional communication among the different peptide neurotransmitters and their receptors influences brain immunity and behavior. Among the peptide neurotransmitters Glutamate is the primary excitatory while; gamma-aminobutyrate (γ-GABA) is the inhibitory neurotransmitter. Glutamatergic/GABAergic imbalances are seen in many neurological and autoimmune disorders. With an aim to understand more deeply the intric Read More
Factors Affecting Psychological Health in the COVID-19 Pandemic
May 2025
Article
Source:
Current Psychiatry Research and Reviews
21,
pp 145
- 161
(2025)
Global mental health has been put at risk by the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic both directly and indirectly through disruptive social shifts and neuropsychiatric repercussions of SARS-CoV-2 infection. Despite a little rise in self-reported mental health issues there has not been an increase in the population's rates of mental disorders self-harm or suicide that could be measured objectively. Demographic factors such as sex age and professi Read More
Paradigms and Practice Shifts: A Topical Narrative Review of the Evolving Face of Exposure-Based Treatment for Youth
May 2025
Article
Source:
Current Psychiatry Research and Reviews
21,
pp 95
- 108
(2025)
Exposure therapy is the gold standard treatment for anxiety and obsessive-compulsive disorders in children adolescents and adults. Inhibitory Learning Theory offers a nuanced and advanced perspective on exposure treatment positing that violating threat expectancies is more important than habituation. This paper highlights the effectiveness of inhibitory learning theory-guided exposure procedures for youth with anxiety and OCD chronic pain and Read More
Cognitive Rehabilitation For Early-Stage Dementia: A Review
May 2025
Article
Source:
Current Psychiatry Research and Reviews
21,
pp 109
- 122
(2025)
In the primary phases of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and vascular dementia memory impairments and cognitive abnormalities are common. Because of the rising prevalence of dementia among the elderly it is critical to promote healthy habits that can delay the onset of cognitive decline. Cognitive training (CT) and cognitive rehabilitation (CR) are particular treatments aimed to resolve memory and further areas of cognitive working in order to overcome Read More
The Experience of Parents When they Find Out that their Child has Autism: A Phenomenological Study
May 2025
Article
Source:
Current Psychiatry Research and Reviews
21,
pp 162
- 171
(2025)
BackgroundMothers as vital and important individuals in their children's lives experience various struggles emotions and experiences in relation to their child's autism diagnosis. This study aims to provide an in-depth understanding of mothers' experiences in dealing with the diagnosis of autism in their child using a phenomenological approach.MethodsIn this study a qualitative phenomenological approach was used and purposeful sampling was employed until Read More
Comorbidity of ADHD, but not Tics, has Detrimental Impact in Adults with OCD
Feb 2025
Fast Track Article
Journal Title:
Current Psychiatry Research and Reviews
Background Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) frequently co-occurs with tic disorders (TD) and attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Data on adults are limited because most studies focus on children. Objective We aimed to investigate the clinical and sociodemographic impact on adults of the comorbidity of OCD with ADHD or TD. Method We screened 356 adults seeking treatment for OCD in a cross-sectional observational study for past Read More
A Study on Psychological Impact of Working From Home of Employees during COVID-19 Pandemic- a Cross Sectional Study
Feb 2025
Article
Source:
Current Psychiatry Research and Reviews
21,
pp 84
- 93
(2025)
IntroductionWith the sudden onset of COVID-19 many organisations introduced a mandatory relocation of workforce from their workplace to their homes bringing in a work from home policy for their employees. The purpose of the study is to examine the positive and negative impact on quality of life of teleworking thereby assessing the prevalence of psychological distress of employees working in COVID-19.MethodsA cross sectional study was con Read More
Pharmacotherapy of Psychological Disorders Using Psychedelic Drugs: A Treatise for Psychiatrists
Feb 2025
Article
Source:
Current Psychiatry Research and Reviews
21,
pp 2
- 14
(2025)
Psychedelics are currently being examined once more as potential remedies for untreatable biological illnesses after decades of research problems. They are frequently regarded to be physically safe and do not frequently lead to dependency or addiction. The use of psychedelic substances in the treatment of mental illness and the adoption of the Substance Act of 1970 has classified psychedelic drugs as Schedule I. The major objective of this review is t Read More
The Secure Therapeutic Effects of Recently Developed Antipsychotic Drugs and Updated Neural Networks in Schizophrenia
Feb 2025
Article
Source:
Current Psychiatry Research and Reviews
21,
pp 41
- 52
(2025)
IntroductionSchizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder are treated in most cases with antipsychotic drugs of the second generation. These drugs block dopaminergic and serotonergic receptors i.e. D2 and 5-HT2A receptors and cause different adverse effects for example movement disturbances of the extrapyramidal system and adverse effects of vital parameters and of the heart. These drugs treat positive symptoms in schizophrenia and to a le Read More
The Mismatch between Adult Smokers’ Abstinence Expectancies and Experiences at Outpatient Facilities: An Exploratory Study
Feb 2025
Article
Source:
Current Psychiatry Research and Reviews
21,
pp 53
- 63
(2025)
BackgroundSmokers’ expectancies about abstinence that is the effects that smokers anticipate when they attempt to quit smoking remain understudied. The aim of the present study was to examine the relation between smoking abstinence expectations and subjective experience over time among individuals in smoking cessation treatment.MethodsA total of 215 adult smokers seeking treatment at two Italian third-level outpatient facilities were assessed a Read More
Predictors of Relapse in Women after Substance Use Treatment: A Cross-sectional Study in the West of Iran
Feb 2025
Article
Source:
Current Psychiatry Research and Reviews
21,
pp 64
- 72
(2025)
BackgroundMany individuals undergo drug addiction treatment relapse after treatment. Additionally a few studies have focused on the unique challenges faced by women in addiction recovery. Therefore we aimed to identify predictors of relapse among women who have undergone drug addiction treatment to develop a more effective intervention program tailored to their needs.MethodsThe present cross-sectional study evaluated 320 addicted women f Read More
Auto-aggressive Behavior as a Medical and Social Problem of Our Time: Definitions, Concepts, and Retrospective of Research by Russian Authors, Narrative Review
Feb 2025
Article
Source:
Current Psychiatry Research and Reviews
21,
pp 15
- 40
(2025)
The study of autoaggression is one of the main areas of research work in psychiatry suicidology and psychology. Suicidal behavior remains one of the most dangerous forms of autoaggressive behavior. In recent years both in Russia and around the world there has been an increased interest in the problem of non-suicidal injuries. This review aims to analyze summarize and present definitions of autoaggression suicidal behavior and self-harm that are rel Read More
Juggle Between Work, Home, and Stress; A Qualitative Analysis Using Nvivo-12 on Working Women During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Feb 2025
Article
Source:
Current Psychiatry Research and Reviews
21,
pp 73
- 83
(2025)
BackgroundIndia and other parts of the world have witnessed a health emergency due to COVID-19 that immensely affected the globe. These infectious diseases changed the lives of people and the condition of working women worsened due to the responsibility of work home children family house etc. altogether simultaneously. In a patriarchal society like India where women are considered as ‘nurturing sex’ where domestic chores and care givin Read More
Nicotine Exposure in Pregnancy and its Link to Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Review on Evidence, Biological Pathways, and Directions for Future Research in Neurological Disorders
Jan 2025
Fast Track Article
Journal Title:
Current Psychiatry Research and Reviews
Pregnancy-related smoking and nicotine exposure by the mother can impact the developing brain of the baby and increase the likelihood that the kid will have autism or other neurodevelopmental disorders. However conflicting epidemiological evidence links prenatal nicotine exposure to ASD and the molecular processes involved remain unknown. The data on the impact of the mother smoking during pregnancy on the development of the fetal brain and t Read More
Artificial Intelligence-generated Psychological Counseling for Cancer Patients
Jan 2025
Fast Track Article
Journal Title:
Current Psychiatry Research and Reviews
Background Cancer patients often endure significant psychological challenges including anxiety depression and stress which substantially affect their quality of life. Traditional psychological support though effective is frequently under-integrated into oncology care leading to unmet mental health needs. Objective This comprehensive review explores the role of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in addressing these psychological challenges. Method AI in psychological Read More
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