Skip to content
2000
Volume 19, Issue 4
  • ISSN: 1872-2121
  • E-ISSN: 2212-4047

Abstract

Oil mist separation technology and oil mist separation devices are indispensable components of modern industry and engines and are important means to improve air quality and reduce oil mist diffusion. However, in the study of their separation efficiency and oil droplet collection, there are still some techniques that need breakthroughs to be able to better separate oil mist in the future.

Through the introduction and discussion of the patent characteristics of oil mist separation devices in recent years, some valuable conclusions are summarized, and future research and development have been prospected.

The patents of various separation devices were studied, and the patents and research prospects of oil mist separation devices were summarized.

With the development of the machinery industry, oil mist separation has become more and more important, so a separation device is required to realize the separation, collection, recycling, and utilization of oil mist.

By elaborating on the structural characteristics of the separation device, the importance of the separation device is discussed. By comparing these patents, it is concluded that electrostatic separators and composite separation devices are the main development trends of future separation devices.

Loading

Article metrics loading...

/content/journals/eng/10.2174/0118722121280764240117113538
2024-01-29
2025-01-18
Loading full text...

Full text loading...

References

  1. ZhaoJ.H. Simulation and experimental study on the removal of industrial oil mist by jet impact device.Yanshan University2021
    [Google Scholar]
  2. WangW.B. Design and research of electrostatic industrial oil mist purification deviceMaster, Shaanxi Institute of Technology.2016
    [Google Scholar]
  3. ArenaP. FortunaL. OcchipintiL. XibiliaM.G. Neural networks for quaternion-valued function approximationProceedings of IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems - ISCAS ’94London, UK, 30 May - 02 June, 1994, pp. 307-310.10.1109/ISCAS.1994.409587
    [Google Scholar]
  4. ZhangW.R. ChenY.H. LiuY.L. WangH.L. ZhangY.H. DongH.D. Analysis of oil and gas separation equipment and related technology.Shandong Chem. Indus.2016452496101
    [Google Scholar]
  5. LuY.J. Numerical simulation study of labyrinth oil and gas separator for gas machine.Guangxi University2016
    [Google Scholar]
  6. SongP. Theoretical and experimental research on fluid heat transfer and gas-liquid separation technology for internal combustion enginePh.D., Zhejiang University.2014
    [Google Scholar]
  7. JiaC.Q. XuR.S. MaQ.R. Numerical simulation of two-phase flow in oil and gas separator of an aero engine.Gas Turbine Test Res.201023014750
    [Google Scholar]
  8. TianR.B. ZhangC.J. SuJ.C. ChenX.L. WeiX.F. Application and flow field analysis of centrifugal gas seal in bearing oil mist control.Renmin Yangtze River20225304215220
    [Google Scholar]
  9. BaiL. ChenW.Y. NiS.Y. HeZ.J. Study on the removal effect of air purifiers on particulate matter of different sizes.J. Safe. Environm.2018180623212327
    [Google Scholar]
  10. JingH.W. ZhangJ.Y. GaoN. Experimental study on the removal of oil mist particles by electrostatic filters.China Water Trans.202222104549
    [Google Scholar]
  11. JiangL.Y. TanH.L. ZhangX.P. ZengG.L. Application of centralized oil mist collection and treatment system in machining workshop.Safe. Environm. Eng.201522048893
    [Google Scholar]
  12. WuJ. JinB. Vibration analysis and status monitoring of unbalanced faults of aero-engine oil and gas separators.Fail. Analy. Prevent.2015100296101
    [Google Scholar]
  13. ZhangX.B. Research on the performance of pneumatic oil-gas separator for aero enginePh.D., Harbin Engineering University.2018
    [Google Scholar]
  14. PennerT. MeyerJ. KasperG. DittlerA. Impact of operating conditions on the evolution of droplet penetration in oil mist filters.Separ. Purif. Tech.201921169770310.1016/j.seppur.2018.10.037
    [Google Scholar]
  15. NowakB. BonoraM. GacJ.M. Modification of polypropylene fibrous filters with MTMS-based aerogel for improvement of oil mist separation properties - Experimental and theoretical study.J. Environ. Chem. Eng.202210310785210.1016/j.jece.2022.107852
    [Google Scholar]
  16. SauterH. BrodesserK. BrüggemannD. Highly effective oil mist separator for crankcase ventilation.MTZ Worldw2003646810.1007/BF03228032
    [Google Scholar]
  17. ZinkA. PiescheM. TrautmannP. DurstM. Numerical and experimental investigations of a disc stack centrifuge used as an oil mist separator for automotive applications.SAE Technical Paper.20043810.4271/2004‑01‑0638
    [Google Scholar]
  18. VahidG. RamanathanS. JonathanB. AndrewK. BenjaminM. Comparative performance of 12 crankcase oil mist separators.SAE Int. J. Engines.2018121
    [Google Scholar]
  19. KolbH.E. MeyerJ. KasperG. Flow velocity dependence of the pressure drop of oil mist filters.Chem. Eng. Sci.2017166
    [Google Scholar]
  20. A. DOleophilic and oleophobic media combinations - Influence on oil mist filter operating performance.Separa. Purific. Technol.2020261
    [Google Scholar]
  21. WursterS. MeyerJ. KasperG. On the relationship of drop entrainment with bubble formation rates in oil mist filters.Separat. Purific. Technol2017179
    [Google Scholar]
  22. FanD. ZhanH.H. Improvements to the oil and gas separator.Int. Combus. Engine. Power Unit200734455
    [Google Scholar]
  23. FengY.Z. Optimization Design of Compound Oil and Gas Separator.Jilin University2015
    [Google Scholar]
  24. WangL. ChenZ.M. ZhouL.B. LiuZ.J. LiuJ.W. Engine oil and gas separation devices and enginesC.N. Patent 111,120,0422020
    [Google Scholar]
  25. FangL.F. CaiB.F. RaoC.C. MaoJ.X. Rotary oil and gas separators and enginesC.N. Patent 106,593,5772017
    [Google Scholar]
  26. DongF. SunJ.H. ZhaoM.G. A oil-gas return structure for diesel engine oil-gas separationC.N. Patent 111,535,9012020
    [Google Scholar]
  27. GuD.F. DuX.W. CuiQ.Z. WangM.M. SuQ.H. A vehicle and crankcase pollutant treatment systemC.N. Patent 110,608,0772019
    [Google Scholar]
  28. GeorgeH. Engine components with crankcase oil-air separation systemC.N. Patent 109,424,3882019
    [Google Scholar]
  29. LiuQ. ZuoX.G. LiuX.D. PengZ.J. ZengL.D. An engine crankcase ventilation structure and methodC.N. Patent 113,323,7412021
    [Google Scholar]
  30. DongF.Y. LiuW.B. ZhangC. JiY.H. WangY. A multifunctional oil and gas separatorC.N. Patent 108,868,9642018
    [Google Scholar]
  31. TanakaT. Oil separator for blow-by gasU.S. Patent 8,256,4042012
    [Google Scholar]
  32. YangX. A flue gas cleaning treatment device for power generatorsC.N. Patent 112,594,0302021
    [Google Scholar]
  33. YouZ.W. DongH.T. JiangP. LuC.M. XueC. HuG.C. An aero-engine split centrifugal ventilator structureC.N. Patent 113,550,8282021
    [Google Scholar]
  34. NishigakiA. Oil separatorU.S. Patent 20,150,182,8912015
    [Google Scholar]
  35. ZhuP.F. HuJ.P. CaoY.D. An oil-gas separator with a double-layer pilot structureC.N. Patent 114,377,4392022
    [Google Scholar]
  36. WangN.N. YuanZ.L. FuY.G. WangS.S. LvS. A one-way return oil-sealed air cover structure and oil-gas separation backC.N. Patent 110,925,0552020
    [Google Scholar]
  37. YinZ.X. WangT. YuanJ.H. Improved structure of engine oil and gas separatorC.N. Patent 113,738,4752021
    [Google Scholar]
  38. DuQ. LiuL. WangP. An engine bearing cavity oil-gas separation and multi-bearing cavity shaftC.N. Patent 106,837,5532017
    [Google Scholar]
  39. RatajczackC. MarimbordesT. SchleidenT. Oil mist separator and device for acrankcase ventilationU.S. Patent 10,519,8262019
    [Google Scholar]
  40. MorishitaH. Oil mist separator.U.S. Patent 10,729,9982020
    [Google Scholar]
  41. LemkeK-U. Adaptive oil separator.U.S. Patent 20,080,105,4942008
    [Google Scholar]
  42. KnaufC.R. ParikhC.D. HolzmannM.V. HolmC.E. Oil mist removal device with oil fillU.S. Patent 20,080,276,5802008
    [Google Scholar]
  43. MorishitaH. Oil mist separatorU.S. Patent 10,774,7032020
    [Google Scholar]
  44. TanakaJ. Oil separator.U.S. Patent 6,635,0952003
    [Google Scholar]
  45. YuB. ZhangS.Y. WenM. BaiH.L. WangL.K. ZhangX.Q. An oil and gas separator device with adjustable back pressureC.N. Patent 105,840,2682016
    [Google Scholar]
  46. FengW.Q. YangC.X. LiX. A system for treating contaminants in vehicles and crankcasesC.N. Patent 108,692,4962018
    [Google Scholar]
  47. SakagamiT. YanoK. Oil mist filter.U.S. Patent 6,811,5852004
    [Google Scholar]
  48. RuppelS. Oil mist separator.U.S. Patent 9,885,2662018
    [Google Scholar]
  49. UsaD. HottaK. SuzukiY. MatsushimaK. YamashitaA. KawaiY. Oil separator.U.S. Patent 10,151,2262018
    [Google Scholar]
  50. XiongF. Sandwich structured chitosan-aerogel nonwoven filter with asymmetric wettability and pore size differences for high-efficient oil-mist filtration.J. Environ. Chem. Eng.202311511044310.1016/j.jece.2023.110443
    [Google Scholar]
  51. LongB. LiuQ. WuG.Q. ChenL. Engine crankcase forced ventilation system, engine and automobileC.N. Patent 114,060,1222022
    [Google Scholar]
  52. WangS.M. ChengC.W. XuZ. A crankcase forced ventilation system, supercharged engine, automobileC.N. Patent 112,431,6502021
    [Google Scholar]
  53. EndoK. Mist removing apparatus and mistre moving methodU.S. Patent 20,060,042,2042006
    [Google Scholar]
  54. SunW. Oil mist filterU.S. Patent 20,130,255,5012013
    [Google Scholar]
  55. YaoW.Q. YaoW.G. SongZ.W. Oil mist purifier with silenced structureC.N. Patent 103,861,3922015
    [Google Scholar]
  56. ChenM.X. ZhouJ.Y. WangG. ChenP. A core material and preparation process for oil-gas separation of air compressorC.N. Patent 110,270,1612019
    [Google Scholar]
  57. LiC. Oil mist recovery, separation and purification device for minimum quantity lubricant grinding processU.S. Patent 20,210,387,3002021
    [Google Scholar]
  58. WangJ.L. XuH.D. XuY.Z. An integrated oil mist purifier based on environmental engineeringC.N. Patent 111,545,0022020
    [Google Scholar]
  59. ZhouF. WangK. XiaoY. An energy-saving and environmentally friendly oil fume oil mist purifier and working method thereofC.N. Patent 108,993,0412018
    [Google Scholar]
  60. KimH. ChaH. HyonC. OhY. HeoH.J. Air cleaner with rollable filterU.S. Patent 20,210,121,8082021
    [Google Scholar]
  61. LinF.Z. A chemical fiber shaping machine with strong demulsibilityC.N. Patent 109,999,5802019
    [Google Scholar]
  62. XuZ.J. GaoJ. A civil integrated oil fume purification and collection machine and its purification methodC.N. Patent 113,251,4552021
    [Google Scholar]
  63. WangM-C. Blower having oil-mist filtering functionU.S. Patent 7,771,5012010
    [Google Scholar]
  64. IshidaK. Oil separator.U.S. Patent 20,190,091,6182019
    [Google Scholar]
  65. DingN. An engine oil-gas separator, cyclone separation assembly and control method thereofC.N. Patent 109,578,1092019
    [Google Scholar]
  66. LvY.G. GaoW.J. LiuZ.X. An aero engine and centrifugal axial oil-gas separation device and method thereofC.N. Patent 112, 473, 1892021
    [Google Scholar]
  67. IshidaK. YaoT. WatanabeY. Oil mist separation method and oil separatorU.S. Patent 10,226,7252019
    [Google Scholar]
  68. ChengM-N. Oil mist separator.U.S. Patent 20,100,258,0082010
    [Google Scholar]
  69. NieS.L. ZhouJ.K. JiH. LiO.Y. A system based on self-excillating swirl oil and gas separation device and its efficacy test methodC.N. Patent 113,750,5752021
    [Google Scholar]
  70. ZhaiB.B. XingF.F. ZhangY. An aircraft oil-gas recovery tankC.N. Patent 112,278,2952021
    [Google Scholar]
  71. XiaoY.G. A new type of oil-gas separator that can discharge blowdownC.N. Patent 113,279,7402021
    [Google Scholar]
  72. HoshiT. KurosawaT. IshidaK. WatanabeY. TanakaK. Oil Separator.U.S. Patent 20,160,082,3782016
    [Google Scholar]
  73. WuW.M. Electrostatic extrusion oil mist purifierC.N. Patent 102,218,2492011
    [Google Scholar]
  74. SazawaM. KawabeS. Electrostatic oil mist separator for internal combustion engineU.S. Patent 20,190,195,0982019
    [Google Scholar]
  75. WangS.W. ZhuW.J. An oil mist purification system using multi-stage filtration mechanismC.N. Patent 114,768,4392022
    [Google Scholar]
  76. LeeT-T. Oil mist filter.U.S. Patent 9,656,1992017
    [Google Scholar]
  77. FillI. HartshorneB. Decentralized oil mist collection systemU.S. Patent 20,080,105,1292008
    [Google Scholar]
  78. WangZ.X. LiH.W. ZhangW.K. GaoJ.S. ZhanS.Q. ShenW.D. A large-scale degreasing mist purification device for heat treatment production lineC.N. Patent 114,682,0272022
    [Google Scholar]
  79. QianX. An oil and gas separator for petrochemical industryC.N. Patent 114,931,8312022
    [Google Scholar]
  80. WangG.Q. WangJ.L. A centralized oil mist purifierC.N. Patent 114,082,5262022
    [Google Scholar]
  81. ChenH.R. SongY.Y. DuanL. A downhole efficient wear-resistant and anti-sand oil gas separator and method thereofC.N. Patent 111,827,9592020
    [Google Scholar]
/content/journals/eng/10.2174/0118722121280764240117113538
Loading
/content/journals/eng/10.2174/0118722121280764240117113538
Loading

Data & Media loading...


  • Article Type:
    Review Article
Keyword(s): centrifugal; cyclone; electrostatic; filtration; labyrinth; Oil mist; separator
This is a required field
Please enter a valid email address
Approval was a Success
Invalid data
An Error Occurred
Approval was partially successful, following selected items could not be processed due to error
Please enter a valid_number test