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- Volume 16, Issue 10, 2020
Current Medical Imaging - Volume 16, Issue 10, 2020
Volume 16, Issue 10, 2020
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Breast Cancer Detection and Classification using Traditional Computer Vision Techniques: A Comprehensive Review
Authors: Saliha Zahoor, Ikram U. Lali, Muhammad Attique Khan, Kashif Javed and Waqar MehmoodBreast Cancer is a common dangerous disease for women. Around the world, many women have died due to Breast cancer. However, in the initial stage, the diagnosis of breast cancer can save women's life. To diagnose cancer in the breast tissues, there are several techniques and methods. The image processing, machine learning, and deep learning methods and techniques are presented in this paper to diagnose the breast Read More
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Deep Learning Techniques for Diabetic Retinopathy Detection
Authors: Sehrish Qummar, Fiaz G. Khan, Sajid Shah, Ahmad Khan, Ahmad Din and Jinfeng GaoDiabetes occurs due to the excess of glucose in the blood that may affect many organs of the body. Elevated blood sugar in the body causes many problems including Diabetic Retinopathy (DR). DR occurs due to the mutilation of the blood vessels in the retina. The manual detection of DR by ophthalmologists is complicated and time-consuming. Therefore, automatic detection is required, and recently different machine and de Read More
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Data Tagging in Medical Images: A Survey of the State-of-Art
Authors: Jyotismita Chaki and Nilanjan DeyA huge amount of medical data is generated every second, and a significant percentage of the data are images that need to be analyzed and processed. One of the key challenges in this regard is the recovery of the data of medical images. The medical image recovery procedure should be done automatically by the computers that are the method of identifying object concepts and assigning homologous tags to them. To Read More
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Gastric Tract Infections Detection and Classification from Wireless Capsule Endoscopy using Computer Vision Techniques: A Review
Recent facts and figures published in various studies in the US show that approximately 27,510 new cases of gastric infections are diagnosed. Furthermore, it has also been reported that the mortality rate is quite high in diagnosed cases. The early detection of these infections can save precious human lives. As the manual process of these infections is time-consuming and expensive, therefore automated Computer-Aide Read More
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Multimodal Medical Image Fusion using Rolling Guidance Filter with CNN and Nuclear Norm Minimization
Authors: Shuaiqi Liu, Lu Yin, Siyu Miao, Jian Ma, Shuai Cong and Shaohai HuBackground: Medical image fusion is very important for the diagnosis and treatment of diseases. In recent years, there have been a number of different multi-modal medical image fusion algorithms that can provide delicate contexts for disease diagnosis more clearly and more conveniently. Recently, nuclear norm minimization and deep learning have been used effectively in image processing. Methods: A multi-modality medi Read More
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Dural Venous Sinuses: What We Need to Know
Authors: Changqing Zong, Xiang Yu, Jun Liu and Yawu LiuBackground: The dural venous sinuses (DVS), in general, are frequently asymmetrical and display far more anatomical variations than arterial systems. A comprehensive study of the anatomy and variants of the DVS can help surgeons in the preoperative evaluation and management as well as minimizing possible complications in the following treatment. Methods: The current review was designed to provide a general ov Read More
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The Utility and Efficiency of Diffusion Tensor Imaging Values to Determine Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Gene Mutation Status in Brain Metastasis from Lung Adenocarcinoma; A Preliminary Study
Background: This study aims to investigate the existence of any Diffusion Tensor Imaging (DTI) value differences in Brain Metastases (BM) due to lung adenocarcinoma based on the Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) gene mutation status. Material and Methods: 17 patients with 32 solid intracranial metastatic lesions from lung adenocarcinoma were included prospectively. Patients were divided according to the EGFR mut Read More
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Use of Diffusion-Weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Apparent Diffusion Coefficient in Gastric Cancer Staging
Authors: Levent Soydan, Ali A. Demir, Mehmet Torun and Makbule Arar CikrikciogluBackground: The apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC), the quantitative parameter of diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DW-MRI), is a measure for this restricted diffusion, and its role in gastric cancer (GC) including distinguishing malignant segments from healthy gastric wall, metastatic perigastric lymph nodes from benign nodes and evaluating response of GC to neoadjuvant chemotherapy has been investiga Read More
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Association between Regional Cerebral Blood Flow and Mini-Mental State Examination Score in Patients with Alzheimer’s Disease
Authors: Hitoshi Saito, Ikuo Kashiwakura, Megumi Tsushima and Yasushi MariyaBackground: In patients with Alzheimer’s disease (AD), cerebral blood flow (CBF) is decreased from the early stages. CBF in AD is currently estimated from Z-scores using statistical analysis. However, the Z-score is not considered the impaired area ratio. Methods: In the present study, a novel indicator, ΣzS, associated with brain surface area and Zscores, is defined and the association with regional CBF has been estimate Read More
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Cardiovascular Risk Prediction using JBS3 Tool: A Kerala based Study
Authors: Paulin Paul, Noel George and B. P. ShanBackground: Accuracy of Joint British Society calculator3 (JBS3) cardiovascular (CV) risk assessment tool may vary across the Indian states, which is not verified in south Indian, Kerala based population. Objectives: To evaluate the traditional risk factors (TRFs) based CV risk estimation done in Kerala based population. Methods: This cross-sectional study uses details of 977 subjects aged between 30 and 80 years, recorded from Read More
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An Automatic Classification of the Early Osteonecrosis of Femoral Head with Deep Learning
Authors: Liyang Zhu, Jungang Han, Renwen Guo, Dong Wu, Qiang Wei, Wei Chai and Shaojie TangBackground: Osteonecrosis of Femoral Head (ONFH) is a common complication in orthopaedics, wherein femoral structures are usually damaged due to the impairment or interruption of femoral head blood supply. Aim: In this study, an automatic approach for the classification of the early ONFH with deep learning has been proposed. Methods: All femoral CT slices according to their spatial locations with the Convolutional N Read More
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Evaluation of Radiolucent Lesions Associated with Impacted Teeth: A Retrospective Study
Background: Impacted teeth are commonly asymptomatic and not associated with any pathologic lesions for years. Any change in the size of the follicle associated with impacted teeth may result in odontogenic cysts or tumors. CBCT plays an important role in determining the radiographic features of a lesion and therefore, is very helpful for accurate diagnosis and treatment planning. Objective: This study aims to evaluate r Read More
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Volumes & issues
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Volume 20 (2024)
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Volume 19 (2023)
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Volume 18 (2022)
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Volume 17 (2021)
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Volume 16 (2020)
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Volume 15 (2019)
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Volume 14 (2018)
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Volume 13 (2017)
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Volume 12 (2016)
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Volume 11 (2015)
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Volume 10 (2014)
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Volume 9 (2013)
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Volume 8 (2012)
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Volume 7 (2011)
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Volume 6 (2010)
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Volume 5 (2009)
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Volume 4 (2008)
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Volume 3 (2007)
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Volume 2 (2006)
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Volume 1 (2005)
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