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- Volume 12, Issue 2, 2020
Current Drug Research Reviews - Volume 12, Issue 2, 2020
Volume 12, Issue 2, 2020
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Dithranol: An Insight into its Novel Delivery Cargos for Psoriasis Management
Authors: Varsha Kadian, Sunil Kumar, Komal Saini, Vandita Kakkar and Rekha RaoObjective: Dithranol (DTH) is a well-known moiety that has long been used promisingly to impede and treat skin disorders, particularly psoriasis. Nowadays, a rekindled interest in the use of DTH for this disorder has been observed. Side effects associated with conventional topical formulations of this moiety have aroused the interest of the scientific community in investigating novel cargos of DTH for psoriasis management. Res Read More
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The Interactions Between Alzheimer’s Disease and Major Depression: Role of Ca2+ Channel Blockers and Ca2+/cAMP Signalling
More LessBackground: The interactions between Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) and major depression can be translated into clinical data showing that depressive patients have had an enhanced risk for developing AD (later in life). The cellular mechanisms involved in these interactions remain under intensive debate in the literature. In addition, the role of a Ca2+ homeostasis dysregulation in the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases, li Read More
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Imidazole: An Emerging Scaffold Showing its Therapeutic Voyage to Develop Valuable Molecular Entities
Authors: Bhawna Chopra, Ashwani K. Dhingra and Deo N. PrasadObjective: Imidazole is a heterocyclic moiety having immense biological importance. Since ancient times, the imidazole nucleus is considered to be a promising moiety in the field of chemistry. Preliminary in vitro and in vivo studies have provided valuable scientific evidence for its use. Subsequently, imidazole constitutes a new class of compounds for new drug development as the presence of this nucleus in diverse ther Read More
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Clinical and Forensic Aspects of Pharmacobezoars
Authors: Francisco Basílio and Ricardo J. Dinis-OliveiraBackground: Pharmacobezoars are specific types of bezoars formed when medicines, such as tablets, suspensions, and/or drug delivery systems, aggregate and may cause death by occluding airways with tenacious material or by eluting drugs resulting in toxic or lethal blood concentrations. Objective: This work aims to fully review the state-of-the-art regarding pathophysiology, diagnosis, treatment, and other relevant clinical Read More
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Gene Expression and Resistance to Glucocorticoid-Induced Apoptosis in Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia: A Brief Review and Update
Authors: George I. Lambrou, Maria Adamaki, Kyriaki Hatziagapiou and Spiros VlahopoulosBackground: Resistance to glucocorticoid (GC)-induced apoptosis in Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL), is considered one of the major prognostic factors for the disease. Prednisolone is a corticosteroid and one of the most important agents in the treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukemia. The mechanics of GC resistance are largely unknown and intense ongoing research focuses on this topic. Aim: The aim of the present st Read More
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Intravenous Oxytocin versus Intramuscular Oxytocin for the Management of Postpartum Hemorrhage: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Authors: Mahmoud A. Ebada, Abdelmagid M. Elmatboly and Galal BalighBackground: Postpartum Hemorrhage (PPH) is one of the primary causes of maternal mortality and morbidity during the third stage of labor. Oxytocin is the gold standard uterotonic agent for the prevention of PPH. Objective: We aimed to compare the efficacy of oxytocin administered Intramuscularly (IM) or Intravenously (IV) for the preventive management of PPH. Methods: We searched six databases for relevant clini Read More
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Development and Validation of an Instrument to Measure Parental Factors Related to Substance Use Prevention in Adolescents
Background: The average age of using illicit drugs for the first time in adolescents has decreased in Iran over the past years. Studies show that family and environment play a notable role in keeping adolescents away from substances. Aims: The present study is an attempt to develop and validate a model-based questionnaire to measure parental factors related to substance use prevention in adolescents. Methods: This m Read More
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Determinants of Substance Use Among High School Students in Jordan
Background: Substance use is becoming a global health problem that concerns health professionals and decision makers. Studies showed that teens are at higher risk for substance use. Purpose: the purpose of this study was to examine the prediction power of the selected sociodemographic and psychological factors on substance use among high school students in Jordan. Specific aims were; 1) to explore s Read More
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In Silico Discovery of Novel Phytoconstituents of Amyris pinnata as a Mitotic Spindle Kinase Inhibitor
Authors: Ghanshyam R. Parmar, Ashish P. Shah, Girish U. Sailor and Avinash K. SethBackground: Despite many successes in the discovery of numerous cancer chemotherapeutic agents from natural sources, some of the moieties were dropped because of its inefficiency or serious toxicity. Mitosis is an ordered series of fundamentally mechanical events in which identical copies of the genome are moved to two discrete locations within the dividing cell. The crucial role of the mitotic spindle in cell division h Read More
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