Skip to content
2000
image of Cable Fault Detection Based on Improved Deep Convolutional Neural Network

Abstract

Background

The high-voltage cable is a critical component in power transmission systems, making regular inspections essential for the timely detection of potential hazards, schedule maintenance, and avoiding safety accidents.

Objective

This paper aims to use deep learning algorithms to improve the precision and timeliness of cable fault detection, thereby ensuring safe and secure power system operation.

Methods

Automatic cable fault detection based on YOLOv8s was conducted in the study in order to assist the power sector in automatically detecting cable faults.

Results

PConv and BiFPN networks were added to the backbone network to improve the feature fusion performance of the model. To enhance the model's identification capabilities, the WIoU loss function was modified.

Conclusion

The proposed method allows for the rapid detection of cable faults by analyzing three common fault types: “thunderbolt,” “wear,” and “break.” By deploying this approach on edge computing devices mounted on UAVs, automatic inspection of power faults can be effectively achieved.

Loading

Article metrics loading...

/content/journals/rascs/10.2174/0126662558353718241212141028
2024-12-30
2025-03-02
Loading full text...

Full text loading...

References

  1. Tîrnovan R. Cristea M. Advanced techniques for fault detection and classification in electrical power transmission systems: An overview 2019 8th International Conference on Modern Power Systems (MPS) 2019 10.1109/MPS.2019.8759695
    [Google Scholar]
  2. Bindi M. Piccirilli M.C. Luchetta A. Grasso F. A comprehensive review of fault diagnosis and prognosis techniques in high voltage and medium voltage electrical power lines. Energies 2023 16 21 7317 10.3390/en16217317
    [Google Scholar]
  3. Cha Y.J. Choi W. Büyüköztürk O. Deep learning‐based crack damage detection using convolutional neural networks. Comput. Aided Civ. Infrastruct. Eng. 2017 32 5 361 378 10.1111/mice.12263
    [Google Scholar]
  4. Jun T. Ming Z. Jiangping W. Jinzhao D. Zhuoyan J. Engineering Practice of On-Line Monitoring and Intelligent Diagnosis System for Secondary Equipment in Smart Substation 2020 IEEE 3rd International Conference on Electronics Technology (ICET) 2020 10.1109/ICET49382.2020.9119615
    [Google Scholar]
  5. Fahim F. Hasan M.S. Enhancing the reliability of power grids: A YOLO based approach for insulator defect detection. Advances in Electrical Engineering, Electronics and Energy 2024 9
    [Google Scholar]
  6. Ahmed Q. Raza S.A. Anazi D.M.A. Reliability‐based fault analysis models with industrial applications: A systematic literature review. Qual. Reliab. Eng. Int. 2020
    [Google Scholar]
  7. Nguyen V.N. Jenssen R. Roverso D. Automatic autonomous vision-based power line inspection: A review of current status and the potential role of deep learning. Int. J. Electr. Power Energy Syst. 2018 99 107 120 10.1016/j.ijepes.2017.12.016
    [Google Scholar]
  8. Kang D. Cha Y.J. Autonomous UAVs for structural health monitoring using deep learning and an ultrasonic beacon system with Geo-Tagging. Comput. Aided Civ. Infrastruct. Eng. 2018 33 10 885 902 10.1111/mice.12375
    [Google Scholar]
  9. Luo L.Y. Du Y.L. Zhang Y.S.H. Joint identification of cable force and bending stiffness using vehicle-induced cable-beam vibration responses. J. Bridge Eng. 2024 29 4023117.1 4023117.11 10.1061/JBENF2.BEENG‑6555
    [Google Scholar]
  10. Zhao Z.Q. Zheng P. Xu S.T. Wu X. Object detection with deep learning: A review. IEEE Trans. Neural Netw. Learn. Syst. 2019 30 11 3212 3232 10.1109/TNNLS.2018.2876865 30703038
    [Google Scholar]
  11. Wang G. Chen Y. An P. Hong H. Hu J. Huang T. UAV-YOLOv8: A small-object-detection model based on improved YOLOv8 for UAV aerial photography scenarios. Sensors (Basel) 2023 23 16 7190 10.3390/s23167190 37631727
    [Google Scholar]
  12. Yao J. Xiao X. Liu Y. Camera-based measurement for transverse vibrations of moving catenaries in mine hoists using digital image processing techniques. Meas. Sci. Technol. 2016 27 3 035003 10.1088/0957‑0233/27/3/035003
    [Google Scholar]
  13. Zhang J. Cui Y. He G. Luo C. Miao G. A new Image processing enabled approach for detection of scratch defects for wire-type objects. 2016 3rd International Conference on Information Science and Control Engineering (ICISCE) 2016 72 76 10.1109/ICISCE.2016.26
    [Google Scholar]
  14. Li B. Thomas G. Williams D. Detection of ice on power cables based on image texture features. IEEE Trans. Instrum. Meas. 2018 67 3 497 504 10.1109/TIM.2017.2684558
    [Google Scholar]
  15. Karakuş S. Kaya M. Tuncer S.A. Real-time detection and identification of suspects in forensic imagery using advanced YOLOv8 object recognition models. TS Trait. Signal 2023 40 5 2029 2039 10.18280/ts.400521
    [Google Scholar]
  16. Chidananda K. Naik M. G. Mohan Y. Madhavan N. Arfan S. A. Kativarapu A. An efficient novel paradigm for object detection through web camera using deep learning (YOLOv5's object detection model). E3S Web of Conferences 2023
    [Google Scholar]
  17. Wang R. Liu K. Tran K.P. Zeng X. A One-stage Method for Style Recognition from Fashion Images By Using YOLOv5 Network: Intelligent Management of Data and Information in Decision Making Proceedings of the 16th FLINS Conference on Computational Intelligence in Decision and Control & the 19th ISKE Conference on Intelligence Systems and Knowledge Engineering (FLINS-ISKE 2024) 2024
    [Google Scholar]
  18. Waqas A. Kang D. Cha Y.J. Deep learning-based obstacle-avoiding autonomous UAVs with fiducial marker-based localization for structural health monitoring. Struct. Health Monit. 2024 23 2 971 990 10.1177/14759217231177314 38405115
    [Google Scholar]
  19. Kavitha S. Baskaran K.R. Santhiya K. SESC-YOLO: Enhanced YOLOV5 for Detecting Defects on Steel Surface International Conference on Computer Vision and Robotics 2023 10.1007/978‑981‑99‑4577‑1_17
    [Google Scholar]
  20. Souza B.J. Stefenon S.F. Singh G. Freire R.Z. Hybrid-YOLO for classification of insulators defects in transmission lines based on UAV. Int. J. Electr. Power Energy Syst. 2023 148 108982 10.1016/j.ijepes.2023.108982
    [Google Scholar]
  21. Choi W. Cha Y.J. SDDNet: Real-Time Crack Segmentation. IEEE 2020
    [Google Scholar]
  22. Diwan T. Anirudh G. Tembhurne J.V. Object detection using YOLO: challenges, architectural successors, datasets and applications. Multimed Tools Appl 2023 82 9243 9275
    [Google Scholar]
  23. Du J. Understanding of object detection based on CNN family and YOLO. J. Phys. Conf. Ser. 2018 1004 012029 10.1088/1742‑6596/1004/1/012029
    [Google Scholar]
  24. Farooq J. Muaz M. Khan Jadoon K. Aafaq N. Khan M.K.A. An improved YOLOv8 for foreign object debris detection with optimized architecture for small objects. Multimedia Tools Appl. 2023 83 21 60921 60947 10.1007/s11042‑023‑17838‑w
    [Google Scholar]
  25. Uddin M.N. Sakib M.S.I. Nawer S. Mohona R.T. Improved Fire Detection by YOLOv8 and YOLOv5 to Enhance Fire Safety. 2023 26th International Conference on Computer and Information Technology (ICCIT) 2023 10.1109/ICCIT60459.2023.10441615
    [Google Scholar]
  26. Taskin E.M. Interactive Neural Network for Object Detection in YOLOv5 and YOLOv8 International Conference on Innovations and Advances in Cognitive Systems 2024 10.1007/978‑3‑031‑69197‑3_30
    [Google Scholar]
  27. Bai R. Shen F. Wang M. Lu J. Zhang Z. Improving detection capabilities of YOLOv8-n for small objects in remote sensing imagery: towards better precision with simplified model complexity. Res Sq 2023 2023 10.21203/rs.3.rs‑3085871/v1
    [Google Scholar]
  28. Guo X. YOLOv8-RCAA: A lightweight and high-performance network for tea leaf disease detection. Agriculture 2024 14 8 1 20
    [Google Scholar]
  29. Shi C. Lei M. You W. Ye H. Sun H. Enhanced floating debris detection algorithm based on CDW-YOLOv8. IOP Publishing Ltd 2024 10.1088/1402‑4896/ad5657
    [Google Scholar]
  30. Wang X. Gong X. Huang Q. Chen B. Yang S. Yang X. Zhang Y. Precise multi-dimensional features positioning of Xianglushan tunnel drilling based on deep-machine vision. Qinghua Daxue Xuebao. Ziran Kexue Ban 2024 64 1278 1292
    [Google Scholar]
  31. Li Y. Fan Q. Huang H. Han Z. Gu Q. A modified YOLOv8 detection network for UAV aerial image recognition. Drones (Basel) 2023 7 5 304 10.3390/drones7050304
    [Google Scholar]
  32. Liu Q. Lv J. Zhang C. MAE-YOLOv8-based small object detection of green crisp plum in real complex orchard environments. Comput. Electron. Agric 2024 226 109458
    [Google Scholar]
  33. Xie G. Xu Z. Lin Z. Liao X. Zhou T. GRFS-YOLOv8: an efficient traffic sign detection algorithm based on multiscale features and enhanced path aggregation. Signal Image Video Process. 2024 18 6-7 5519 5534 10.1007/s11760‑024‑03252‑8
    [Google Scholar]
  34. Zhou H. Kong M. Yuan H. Pan Y. Wang X. Chen R. Lu W. Wang R. Yang Q. Real-time underwater object detection technology for complex underwater environments based on deep learning. Ecol. Inform. 2024 82 102680 10.1016/j.ecoinf.2024.102680
    [Google Scholar]
  35. Liu X. Liao L. Zhou W. Modular integrated construction detection algorithm for optimized YOLOv8. 2024 10.21203/rs.3.rs‑4600387/v1
    [Google Scholar]
  36. Guo A. Sun K. Zhang Z. A lightweight YOLOv8 integrating FasterNet for real-time underwater object detection. J. Real-Time Image Process. 2024 21 2 49 10.1007/s11554‑024‑01431‑x
    [Google Scholar]
  37. Liu Z. Abeyrathna R.R.D. Sampurno R.M. Nakaguchi V.M. Ahamed T. Faster-YOLO-AP: A lightweight apple detection algorithm based on improved YOLOv8 with a new efficient PDWConv in orchard. Comput. Electron. Agric. 2024 223 109118 10.1016/j.compag.2024.109118
    [Google Scholar]
  38. Yi H. Liu B. Zhao B. Liu E. Small object detection algorithm based on improved YOLOv8 for remote sensing. IEEE J. Sel. Top. Appl. Earth Obs. Remote Sens. 2024 17 1734 1747 10.1109/JSTARS.2023.3339235
    [Google Scholar]
  39. Cao J. Zhang T. Hou L. Nan N. An improved YOLOv8 algorithm for small object detection in autonomous driving. J. Real-Time Image Process. 2024 21 4 138 10.1007/s11554‑024‑01517‑6
    [Google Scholar]
  40. Wang W. Meng Y. Li S. Zhang C. HV-YOLOv8 by HDPconv: Better lightweight detectors for small object detection. Image Vis. Comput. 2024 147
    [Google Scholar]
  41. Chen G. Hou Y. Cui T. Li H. Shangguan F. Cao L. YOLOv8-CML: a lightweight target detection method for color-changing melon ripening in intelligent agriculture. Sci. Rep. 2024 14 1 14400 10.1038/s41598‑024‑65293‑w 38909076
    [Google Scholar]
  42. Niu S. Nie Z. Li G. Zhu W. Early drought detection in maize using UAV images and YOLOv8+. Drones 2024 8 5 170 10.3390/drones8050170
    [Google Scholar]
  43. Yu Z. Intelligent Impact Crater Detection on the Surface of Mars Based on YOLOv7. 2024 IEEE 2nd International Conference on Control, Electronics and Computer Technology (ICCECT) 2024 745 750 10.1109/ICCECT60629.2024.10545892
    [Google Scholar]
  44. Liang T. Wang Y. Tang Z. Hu G. Ling H. OPANAS: One-shot path aggregation network architecture search for object detection. arXiv 2021 2021 10.1109/CVPR46437.2021.01006
    [Google Scholar]
  45. Xu F. Duan L. Qiao Y. BPN: Bidirectional Path Network forInstance Segmentation. Cham Springer 2021
    [Google Scholar]
  46. Tian H. Zhang M. Enhancing Road Pothole Detection Algorithm of YOLOv5. 2023 8th International Conference on Image, Vision and Computing (ICIVC) 2023 200 205 10.1109/ICIVC58118.2023.10270164
    [Google Scholar]
  47. Hu Y. Dai Y. Wang Z. Real-time detection of tiny objects based on a weighted bi-directional FPN International conference on multimedia modeling 2022 3 14 10.1007/978‑3‑030‑98358‑1_1
    [Google Scholar]
  48. Kang D.H. Cha Y.J. Efficient attention-based deep encoder and decoder for automatic crack segmentation. Sage 2021 36039173
    [Google Scholar]
  49. Junayed M.S. Islam M.B. Imani H. Aydin T. PDS-Net: A novel point and depth-wise separable convolution for real-time object detection. Int. J. Multimed. Inf. Retr. 2022 11 2 171 188 10.1007/s13735‑022‑00229‑6
    [Google Scholar]
  50. Ali R. Cha Y.J. Attention-based generative adversarial network with internal damage segmentation using thermography. Autom. Construct. 2022 141 104412 10.1016/j.autcon.2022.104412
    [Google Scholar]
  51. Gao J. Geng X. Zhang Y. Wang R. Shao K. Augmented weighted bidirectional feature pyramid network for marine object detection. Expert Syst. Appl. 2024 237 121688 10.1016/j.eswa.2023.121688
    [Google Scholar]
  52. Xiong C. Zayed T. Abdelkader E.M. A novel YOLOv8-GAM-Wise-IoU model for automated detection of bridge surface cracks. Constr. Build. Mater. 2024 414 135025 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2024.135025
    [Google Scholar]
  53. Li P. Xu J. Liu S. He M.E. Solid waste detection using enhanced YOLOv8 lightweight convolutional. Neural Netw. 2024
    [Google Scholar]
  54. Xie W. Feng F. Zhang H. A detection algorithm for citrus huanglongbing disease based on an improved YOLOv8n. Sensors 2024 24 14 4448 10.3390/s24144448 39065846
    [Google Scholar]
  55. Khow Z.J. Tan Y.F. Karim H.A. Rashid H.A.A. Improved YOLOv8 Model for a comprehensive approach to object detection and distance estimation. IEEE Access 2024 12 63754 63767 10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3396224
    [Google Scholar]
  56. Wu Z. Tohti G. Geni M. He H. Turhun F. Wind turbine rotor blade encoding marker recognition method based on improved YOLOv8 model. Signal Image Video Process. 2024 18 10 6949 6960 10.1007/s11760‑024‑03365‑0
    [Google Scholar]
  57. Zhao K. Li J. Shi W. Qi L. Yu C. Zhang W. Xuan M. L. Field-based soybean flower and pod detection using an improved YOLOv8-VEW method. Agriculture 2024 14 8 1423 10.3390/agriculture14081423
    [Google Scholar]
  58. Yang Z. Research on real-time detection of large-granularity green pellets based on Yolov3 algorithm. Metalurgija 2024 2024
    [Google Scholar]
  59. Wang J. Wang J. A lightweight YOLOv8 based on attention mechanism for mango pest and disease detection. JRTIP 2024 21 10.1007/s11554‑024‑01505‑w
    [Google Scholar]
  60. Jrondi Z. Moussaid A. Hadi M.Y. Exploring End-to-End object detection with transformers versus YOLOv8 for enhanced citrus fruit detection within trees. Systems and Soft Computing 2024 6
    [Google Scholar]
  61. Xiao B. Nguyen M. Yan W.Q. Fruit ripeness identification using YOLOv8 model. Multimedia Tools Appl. 2023 83 28039 28056 10.1007/s11042‑023‑16570‑9
    [Google Scholar]
  62. Chen F. Deng M. Gao H. Yang X. Zhang D. NHD‐YOLO: Improved YOLOv8 using optimized neck and head for product surface defect detection with data augmentation. IET Image Process. 2024 18 7 1915 1926 10.1049/ipr2.13073
    [Google Scholar]
  63. Yu C. Liu Y. Cao Y. Sun Y. Su S. Yang W. Wang W. Improved YOLOv8 for B-scan image flaw detection of the heavy-haul railway. IOP Publishing Ltd 2024 10.1088/1361‑6501/ad3a05
    [Google Scholar]
  64. Dong C. Tang Y. Zhang L. HDA-pose: a real-time 2D human pose estimation method based on modified YOLOv8. Signal Image Video Process. 2024 18 8-9 5823 5839 10.1007/s11760‑024‑03274‑2
    [Google Scholar]
  65. Li W. Solihin M.I. Nugroho H.A. RCA: YOLOv8-based surface defects detection on the inner wall of cylindrical high-precision parts. Arab. J. Sci. Eng. 2024 49 9 12771 12789 10.1007/s13369‑023‑08483‑4
    [Google Scholar]
  66. He C. Wan F. Ma X.H.X. Analysis of the Impact of Different Improvement Methods Based on YOLOV8 for Weed Detection. Agriculture 2024 14
    [Google Scholar]
  67. Ramos L. Casas E. Bendek E. Romero C. Rivas-Echeverría F. Hyperparameter optimization of YOLOv8 for smoke and wildfire detection: Implications for agricultural and environmental safety. Artificial Intelligence in Agriculture 2024 12 109 126 10.1016/j.aiia.2024.05.003
    [Google Scholar]
  68. Ali R. Kang D. Suh G. Cha Y.J. Real-time multiple damage mapping using autonomous UAV and deep faster region-based neural networks for GPS-denied structures. Autom. Construct. 2021 130 103831 10.1016/j.autcon.2021.103831
    [Google Scholar]
  69. Casas G.G. Ismail Z.H. Limeira M.M.C. da Silva A.A.L. Leite H.G. Automatic detection and counting of stacked eucalypt timber using the YOLOv8 model. Forests 2023 14 12 2369 10.3390/f14122369
    [Google Scholar]
  70. Wang Z. Zhang S. Chen L. Wu W. Wang H. Liu X. Fan Z. Wang B. Xuan M.L. Microscopic insect pest detection in tea plantations: Improved YOLOv8 model based on deep learning. Agriculture 2024 14
    [Google Scholar]
  71. Ren J. Wang Y. Overview of object detection algorithms using convolutional neural networks. JCC 2022 10 1
    [Google Scholar]
  72. Cha Y.J. Choi W. Suh G. Mahmoudkhani S. Büyükztürk O. Autonomous structural visual inspection using region‐based deep learning for detecting multiple damage types. Comput.-Aided Civ. Infrastruct. Eng 2018 33 1 17 10.1111/mice.12334
    [Google Scholar]
  73. Nguyen H.T. Nguyen M.N. Phung L.D. Pham L.T.T. Anomalies detection in chest X-rays images using faster R-CNN and YOLO. Vietnam Journal of Computer Science 2023 10 4 499 515 10.1142/S2196888823500094
    [Google Scholar]
  74. Lei Y. Pan D. Feng Z. Qian J. Lightweight YOLOv5s human Ear recognition based on MobileNetV3 and ghostnet. Appl. Sci. (Basel) 2023 13 11 6667 10.3390/app13116667
    [Google Scholar]
  75. Ma M.Y. Weak magnetic detection system for elevator steel wire rope based onembedded neural network. Automation Application 2024 65 168 171
    [Google Scholar]
  76. Gao T. Fault Detection of Steel Wire Rope Based on Fault Detection of Steel Wire Rope Based onMotion Blur Removal Algorithm. Xidian University 2023
    [Google Scholar]
/content/journals/rascs/10.2174/0126662558353718241212141028
Loading
/content/journals/rascs/10.2174/0126662558353718241212141028
Loading

Data & Media loading...


  • Article Type:
    Research Article
Keywords: Cable fault ; WIoU ; BiFPN ; Deep learning algorithm ; Edge computing devices ; YOLOv8s
This is a required field
Please enter a valid email address
Approval was a Success
Invalid data
An Error Occurred
Approval was partially successful, following selected items could not be processed due to error
Please enter a valid_number test