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image of Integrative Analysis of Metabolomic and Transcriptomic Data Reveals Metabolic Signatures and Major Metabolic Pathways in Primary Aldosteronism
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Abstract

Objective

Primary aldosteronism (PA) is the most common secondary hypertension. In this study, we performed the pathway enrichment analysis based on metabolomics and transcriptomic data to find the metabolic perturbations in PA, which could provide new targets for PA and further understand the biology of PA.

Methods

24 PA patients and 24 healthy adults served as the control group in this study. Six participants were chosen from each group to have their peripheral blood and serum samples analyzed for omics investigations. Another eighteen participants' peripheral blood samples were selected for further validation of the RNA-sequencing results.

Results

Transcriptomic analyses found 518 differentially expressed genes (DEGs), and 339 remarkably differential metabolites (DMs) were identified by untargeted metabolomics. The pathway enrichment analysis was performed by combining with the omics analysis data. We also focused on analyzing metabolic pathways that repeatedly occur and constructed possible gene-metabolic networks. A total of 5 genes and 11 metabolites showed significant changes in altered 3 lipid metabolic pathways. Furthermore, the expressions of these genes were verified by qRT-PCR.

Conclusion

The combination of metabolomic and transcriptomic data can give a comprehensive picture of unique illness markers and preliminary knowledge of the molecular abnormalities underpinning PA. These findings may point to viable targets for creating treatments.

© 2025 The Author(s). Published by Bentham Science Publishers
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0), a copy of which is available at: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode. This license permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
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2025-02-11
2025-07-18

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/content/journals/emiddt/10.2174/0118715303361250250119035029
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Integrative Analysis of Metabolomic and Transcriptomic Data Reveals Metabolic Signatures and Major Metabolic Pathways in Primary Aldosteronism
Bentham Science Publishers ; https://doi.org/10.2174/0118715303361250250119035029
/content/journals/emiddt/10.2174/0118715303361250250119035029
/content/journals/emiddt/10.2174/0118715303361250250119035029
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  • Article Type:     Research Article
Keywords: integration metabolism ; untargeted metabolomics ; transcriptomics ; Primary aldosteronism ; metabolic pathway

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