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2000
Volume 21, Issue 3
  • ISSN: 2666-0822
  • E-ISSN: 2666-0830

Abstract

Introduction

This systematic review evaluated the prevalence of delayed post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) following road traffic crashes (RTC).

Materials and Methods

The sample was RTC survivors, and PTSD was assessed by clinician-administered measures for at least six months (in line with DSM-V standards).

Results

The search resulted in 10089 unique records. Fourty-three studies were eligible to be included in the systematic review. Of these, 29 papers were related to the clinician-administered measures, and the rest were on self-reported cases. The total prevalence of PTSD was 13.5%. Delayed PTSD is common in RTC survivors either 60 months after the accident. Hospitalized patients were more prone to developing disorders.

Conclusion

The surveyed countries' demographics demonstrate the differences between them, necessitating a greater focus on survivors in those countries and financial assistance for their populations' therapeutic and social needs.

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2025-04-23
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  • Article Type:
    Review Article
Keyword(s): accidents; crashes; post-traumatic; PTSD; Stress disorders; traffic
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