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Combinatorial Chemistry & High Throughput Screening - Online First
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52
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21 - 40 of 52 results
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Integrated Network Pharmacology and Transcriptomics Analysis to Elucidate the Mechanism of Huoxue Tongluo Qiwei Decoction in the Treatment of Erectile Dysfunction in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats through Angii-Activated Pkcε Pathway
Authors: Junlong Feng, Sheng Deng, Bin Wang, Cong Zhao, Kali Zou, Haisong Li and Jisheng WangAvailable online: 07 January 2025More LessBackground and Aim As a classical formula to invigorate blood circulation, Huoxue Tongluo Qiwei Decoction (HTQD) can effectively treat hypertensive erectile dysfunction (ED), but its exact mechanism of action is not yet clear. The goal of this research was to explore the potential mechanism of HTQD in improving hypertensive erectile dysfunction in rats through transcriptomics, network pharmacology, and associa Read More
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Exploration of the Mechanism of Tanre Qing Injection in Treating Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome through Network Pharmacology, Molecular Docking, and Animal Experiments
Authors: Liang Wang, Ganqun Lu, Tianyu Cheng, Shuangquan Wen, Wenxiang Ma and Yixuan LiAvailable online: 07 January 2025More LessObjective This study aimed to explore the active components and potential mechanism of Tanre Qing Injection (TRQI) in the treatment of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) using network pharmacology, molecular docking, and animal experiments. Methods The targets of active ingredients were identified using the TCMSP and Swiss Target Prediction databases. The targets associated with ARDS were obtained fro Read More
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Investigation of the Potential Pharmacological Substance Basis and Mechanism of Action of Xuantu Granules in Treating Diabetic Kidney Disease Based on UHPLC-Q-Exactive-HRMS and Bioinformatics
Authors: Jingna Fan, Chang Kong, Bin Yu, Rong Wang and Zhenqiang QiAvailable online: 06 January 2025More LessObjective The objective of this study is to analyze and identify the main chemical components and blood-absorbed components of Xuantu Granules and predict their pharmacological substance basis and mechanism in the treatment of DKD. Methods A DKD rat model was established by feeding SD rats a high-fat and high-sugar diet and administering intraperitoneal injections of streptozotocin (STZ). The therapeutic effect of Xua Read More
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Unveiling the Interplay between Dopamine-like Molecules and Β-Amyloid Peptide: A Combined Molecular Dynamic and DFT Approach
Available online: 02 January 2025More LessAims This study aims explore the impact of catechol, dopamine, and L-DOPA on the stability and toxicity of β-amyloid peptides, which play a key role in the neurodegenerative process of Alzheimer's disease, to assess their potential as therapeutic agents. Background Alzheimer's disease is marked by the aggregation of β-amyloid peptides, which contribute to neurodegeneration. Exploring how various compounds interact wi Read More
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Nanomaterials for Temporomandibular Joint Osteoarthritis Therapy: A Mini-Review
Authors: Lulu Chen and Chengcheng LiaoAvailable online: 02 January 2025More LessOsteoarthritis, particularly temporomandibular joint (TMJ) osteoarthritis (OA), poses significant challenges in diagnosis and treatment. Recent studies suggest that nanomaterials hold considerable promise in treating TMJ-OA, showing validated efficacy in animal models. However, further research is required to ensure their long-term safety within the TMJ-OA environment. Nanomaterials can facilitate drug delivery and enc Read More
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Ferroptosis-related Biotargets and Network Mechanisms of Maslinic Acid Against Myocardial Ischemia-reperfusion Injury: An Integrated Bioinformatic and Experimental Approach
Authors: Qi Li, Guiyuan He, Rujie Zheng, Chunlei Liu, Che Wang, Zhihao Liu, Zhuqing Li and Chengzhi LuAvailable online: 02 January 2025More LessBackground Maslinic acid (MA), a pentacyclic triterpenoid compound derived from leaves and fruits of Olea europaea, bears multi-pharmacological properties. Our previous studies found that MA exerted a cardioprotective effect by modulating oxidative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis during myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury (MIRI). Nevertheless, data regarding the anti-ferroptosis effects of MA on MI/RI remains unidentif Read More
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Exploring the Mechanism of Bufei Decoction in the Treatment of Bronchial Asthma Based on Network Pharmacology and Molecular Docking
Authors: Yong-Guang Han, Xing Lv, Ya-Lan Tan, Yun-Shan Ding, Chao-Yun Zhang and Hua BianAvailable online: 28 December 2024More LessBackground Bufei decoction (BFD) is used in clinical practice to treat bronchial asthma (BA), although its molecular mechanism of action remains unclear. Objective This study aimed to explore the molecular mechanism of BFD for treating BA. Methods Network pharmacology and molecular docking predicted the molecular mechanism and the analysis results were verified using the ELISA kit and RT-qPCR. Results There were Read More
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KIF4A on TGF-Β1/Smad3 Pathway: A Preliminary Investigation on the Proliferation and Immune Response in In-Vitro Cultured Breast Cancer Cells
Available online: 26 December 2024More LessAim This study aims to explore the relevant biomarkers in breast cancer (BC). Background Kinesin family member 4A (KIF4A) is a member of the Kinesin 4 subfamily of kinesin-related proteins, which has already been investigated in diverse types of tumors. Objective Our current study aims to investigate the involvement of KIF4A in BC. Methods KIF4A expression level was firstly predicted based on the data from the Cancer Gen Read More
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Sanggenol L Alleviates Rotenone-induced Parkinson's Disease and Inhibits Mitochondrial Complex I by Apoptosis Via P13K/AKT/mTOR Signalling
Authors: Nan Zhao, Menghai Wu, Periyannan Velu, Annamalai Vijayalakshmi and Jianbin ZhangAvailable online: 13 December 2024More LessBackground Parkinson’s disease (PD) is the age-associated, second most advanced neurodegenerative illness. Rotenone is an extensively used pesticide to study PD pathology and inhibits mitochondrial complex I. Reports indicate that rotenone exerts neurotoxicity by its capability to produce reactive oxygen species (ROS), which eventually leads to neuronal apoptosis. Objective Sanggenol L (SL) is an eminent flavonoid present Read More
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Bushen Zhuyun Decoction Enhances Endometrial Receptivity via the IL-6/STAT3 Signaling Pathway in Rats
Authors: Yinyin Ding, Yanli Hong, Yeting Zou, Xiaolan Wang, Xinyuan Liu, Xiaoyue Jiang, Minghui Hu, Jinjun Shan, Bei Liu and Huifang ZhouAvailable online: 29 November 2024More LessBackground Reproductive endocrine disorder can impair endometrial receptivity, preventing embryo implantation and increasing miscarriage risk. Impaired endometrial receptivity contributes significantly to female infertility. Inflammatory signaling pathways including the IL-6/STAT3 pathway help embryos implant. Therefore, it is crucial to explore the relationship between the IL-6/STAT3 signaling pathway and endometrial rec Read More
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Mechanisms Underlying the Therapeutic Effects of Yiqi Wenyang Huwei Decoction in Treating Asthma Based on GEO Datasets, Network Pharmacology, Experimental Validation, and Molecular Docking
Authors: Shuangdi Xiang, Yujaio Lu, Linhui Cheng and Hanrong XueAvailable online: 28 November 2024More LessPurpose The Yiqi Wenyang Huwei Decoction (YWHD) is an herbal formula frequently utilized to treat asthma. Despite its wide usage, the specific mechanism of action remains unknown. Through an in-depth investigation utilizing network pharmacology, molecular docking techniques, and experimental validation, this study aims to uncover the molecular mechanism and material basis of YWHD in the treatment of asthma. Read More
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Dulaglutide Alleviates Alzheimer's Disease by Regulating Microglial Polarization and Neurogenic Activity
Available online: 27 November 2024More LessBackgrounds Increasing research has proved that microglial activation, polarization, and inflammatory response in the brain affect the pathology of Alzheimer's disease. Hence, employing reagents targeted to microglial functions to optimize the brain microenvironment may become a promising therapeutic method for Alzheimer's disease. Methods The phagocytosis and clearance of Aβ1-42 were detected using western blot and i Read More
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The Prognostic Value and Immunotherapeutic Characteristics of GFPT2 in Pan-cancer
Authors: Yiyi Zhou and Yuchao DongAvailable online: 07 November 2024More LessPurpose The purpose of this study is to investigate the underlying relationship of diagnosis and therapy between glutamine-fructose-6-phosphate transaminase 2 (GFPT2) and various cancers. Methods The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database was utilized to get gene expression RNAseq and clinical data for 33 tumors. The immunotherapeutic cohorts, including GSE35640, GSE78220, GSE67501, GSE181815, and IMvigor210, w Read More
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Preparation of DOX-TPP/HA-ss-OA Nanoparticles, Investigation of Drug Release Behavior In Vitro, and Evaluation of Anti-proliferative Activity In Vitro
Authors: Xuanting Fei and Qiaohong HuAvailable online: 06 November 2024More LessObjective This study aimed to develop and characterize DOX-TPP/HA-ss-OA nanoparticles, utilizing the mitochondria-targeting prodrug doxorubicin-triphenylphosphine (DOX-TPP) and a reduction-sensitive amphiphilic polymer, hyaluronic acid-disulfide-oleic acid (HA-ss-OA). The research focused on evaluating the drug release behavior of these nanoparticles under varying glutathione (GSH) concentrations and their anti-tumor acti Read More
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Potential Cardiovascular Disease Treatment by Natural Drugs Targeting the HIF-1α Factor and its Pathway
Authors: Weihan Gao, Danyang Wang, Yanmei Shi, Yu Sun, Jinlan Deng, Xiayinan Song, Jie Li and Min ZhangAvailable online: 05 November 2024More LessCardiovascular diseases (CVDs) remain a key contributor to global morbidity and mortality. Being a vital regulator of hypoxia, hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) is a crucial player in CVD treatment. Recently, increasing attention has been paid to the effect of natural drugs on CVDs. According to some studies, HIF-1α is a potential target for CVD treatment in traditional Chinese medicine. In this study, we describe the Read More
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Research on the Therapeutic Effect of Qizhu Anti Cancer Recipe on Colorectal Cancer Based on RNA Sequencing Analysis
Authors: Pingping Zhai, Xueshen Qian, Guangyao Liu, Jingjing Wang, Lei Xie and Decai TangAvailable online: 04 November 2024More LessBackground Colorectal cancer is one of the common malignant tumors in clinical practice, and traditional Chinese medicine, as an important adjuvant treatment method, plays important roles in the treatment of malignant tumors. Objective This study aims to explore the mechanism of action of the Qizhu anti-cancer recipe on colorectal cancer through transcriptome sequencing. Methods The control group and Qizhu an Read More
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Anchored Chitosan-Functionalized Magnetite Nanoparticles for Crystal Violet Decolorization from Aqueous Samples
Authors: Mahsa Bandari, Mohsen Mohammadi Galangash, Shahab Shariati and Atefeh GhavidastAvailable online: 29 October 2024More LessIntroduction In this research, 3-(triethoxysilyl)propyl isocyanate (TESPIC) functionalized chitosan was successfully synthesized to fabricate silica-coated magnetite nanoparticles (Fe3O4@SiO2-CS MNPs). Method The synthesized MNPs were characterized using XRD, FT-IR, SEM, and TEM instruments and were utilized for the decolorization of Crystal Violet cationic dye (CV). The affecting variables controlling CV removal effi Read More
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Antiproliferative Activity of Cephalotaxus Esters: Overcoming Chemoresistance
Available online: 23 October 2024More LessIntroduction Omacetaxine, a semisynthetic form of Homoharringtonine (HHT), was approved for the treatment of Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML). Previously, we have published the synthesis of this natural alkaloid and three of its derivatives: Deoxyharringtonine (DHT), Deoxyhomoharringtonine (DHHT), and Bis(demethyl)-deoxyharringtonine (BDHT), and reported its refractory activity against the HL-60/RV+ cells over-expressing Read More
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Exploring You-gui Pill for the Treatment of Diabetic Erectile Dysfunction: Data Mining Analysis, Network Pharmacology and Experiments In Vitro
Authors: Jiaqi Chen, Yanan Gao, Yanqiu Zhang, Yue Sun, Yue Jiang, Yong Yang and Mingxing WangAvailable online: 22 October 2024More LessIntroduction The You-gui pill (YGP) is a classical compound used for treating anti-diabetic erectile dysfunction (DMED). However, the specific active ingredients responsible for its effects on DMED and their mechanisms remain unclear. Methods In this paper, we used data mining techniques to analyze high-frequency herbs and herb combinations used in Chinese medicine for the treatment of DMED based on existing literature. Read More
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To Reveal the Potential Mechanism of Quercetin against NSCLC Based on Network Pharmacology and Experimental Validation
Available online: 21 October 2024More LessPurpose This study aimed to initially clarify the potential mechanism of quercetin in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) based on network pharmacology, molecular docking and in vitro experiments. Method TCMSP, SwissTargetPrediction, TCMIP, STITCH, and ETCM databases were applied to obtain the targets of quercetin. NSCLC-related targets were retrieved from GeneCards, OMIM, PharmGKB, TTD, and NC Read More
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Label-Free Detection of Biomolecular Interactions Using BioLayer Interferometry for Kinetic Characterization
Authors: Joy Concepcion, Krista Witte, Charles Wartchow, Sae Choo, Danfeng Yao, Henrik Persson, Jing Wei, Pu Li, Bettina Heidecker, Weilei Ma, Ram Varma, Lian-She Zhao, Donald Perillat, Greg Carricato, Michael Recknor, Kevin Du, Huddee Ho, Tim Ellis, Juan Gamez, Michael Howes, Janette Phi-Wilson, Scott Lockard, Robert Zuk and Hong Tan
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